jaundice是什么意思_jaundice怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes caused by an accumulation of bile pigment (bilirubin) in the blood; can be a symptom of gallstones or liver infection or anemia

a rough and bitter manner

Verb:

distort adversely;"Jealousy had jaundiced his judgment"

affect with, or as if with, jaundice

中英词源

jaundice 黄疸

来自古法语jaunice,来自拉丁语galbinus,来自PIE*ghel,黄色，黄绿色，词源同yellow,gold,gall.字母l软化成字母u,插入字母d.引申词义黄疸。

jaundice: jaundice: [14] Jaundice is literally ‘yellowness’. The word came from Old French jaunice, which was a derivative of the adjective jaune ‘yellow’ (the d in the middle appeared towards the end of the 14th century). The derived adjective jaundiced [17] originally meant simply ‘suffering from jaundice’, but the association of the yellowish colour with bitterness and envy soon produced the figurative meaning familiar today.
=> yellow
jaundice (n.): c. 1300, jaunis, from Old French jaunice, earlier jalnice, "yellowness" (12c.), from jaune, jalne "yellow," from Latin galbinus "greenish yellow" (also source of Italian giallo), extended form of galbus, which is probably from PIE *ghel- "yellow, green" (see Chloe). With intrusive -d- (compare gender, astound, thunder). Figurative meaning "feeling in which views are colored or distorted" first recorded 1620s, from yellow"s association with bitterness and envy (see yellow). In Old English geolu adl "yellow sickness;" in Middle English also gulesought. As a verb, from 1791, but usually in figurative use. Related: Jaundiced.

词态变化

复数 jaundices;

权威造句

1. Incompatibility between the mother"s and the baby"s blood groups may cause jaundice.: 母亲和婴儿血型不合会产生黄疸。

2. Mild jaundice in the newborn is common and often clears without treatment.: 新生儿有轻微的黄疸较为常见，经常不需要治疗就能自愈。

3. I looked into the problem without jaundice of any kind.: 我研讨这一问题,不怀任何偏见.

4. People said that he had jaundice and urchins nicknamed him " Yellow Fellow. ": 别人说他是黄胆病,孩子们也就叫他 “ 黄胖 ” 了.

5. He was suffering from a sharp attack of jaundice.: 他患的是急性黄疸。

近反义词

intralobular jaundice 肝小叶内性黄疸...

dynamic jaundice [医] 动力性黄疸,...

functional jaundice 机能性黄疸

hepatocellular jaundice 肝细胞性黄疸...

latent jaundice 潜伏性黄疸

mechanical jaundice 机械性黄疸

fulminant jaundice 瘟黄

acholuric jaundice 无胆色素尿性黄疸...

toxemic jaundice 中毒性黄疸

epidemic jaundice 流行性黄疸

physiologic jaundice 生理黄疸

obstructive jaundice 梗阻性黄疸

neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸

yang jaundice 阳黄

malignant jaundice 恶性黄疸

hemapheic jaundice 尿胆素性黄疸...

retention jaundice [医] 潴留性黄疸...

infectious jaundice 传染性黄疸

black jaundice [医] 黑色黄疸, ...

hemorrhagic jaundice 出血性黄疸

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相似短语

malignant jaundice 恶性黄疸

urobilin jaundice 尿胆素性黄疸

toxic jaundice 中毒性黄疸

absorption jaundice 【医】吸收性黄疸

dynamic jaundice 【医】动力性黄疸, 溶血性黄疸

nonobstructive jaundice 非梗阻性黄疸，非阻塞性黄疸

posthepatitic jaundice 肝炎后黄疸

parenchymatous jaundice 肝实质性黄疸

jaundice parenchymatous 【医】实质性黄疸, 肝细胞性黄疸

green jaundice 绿色黄疸

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法