profane是什么意思_profane怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

not concerned with or devoted to religion;"sacred and profane music"
"secular drama"
"secular architecture"
"children being brought up in an entirely profane environment"

not holy because unconsecrated or impure or defiled

grossly irreverent toward what is held to be sacred;"blasphemous rites of a witches" Sabbath"
"profane utterances against the Church"
"it is sacrilegious to enter with shoes on"

Verb:

corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality;"debauch the young people with wine and women"
"Socrates was accused of corrupting young men"
"Do school counselors subvert young children?"
"corrupt the morals"

violate the sacred character of a place or language;"desecrate a cemetery"
"violate the sanctity of the church"
"profane the name of God"

中英词源

profane 世俗的，异教的，亵渎神灵的，亵渎，亵渎神灵

来自拉丁语profanus,世俗的，不敬神的，来自pro,在前面，fano,庙宇，神庙，词源同festival,theist.字面意思即在庙前面的，引申词义过庙不拜的人或不允许进庙的人。后用于动词词义亵渎神灵，亵渎等。

profane: profane: [15] Anything that is profane is etymologically ‘outside the temple’ – hence, ‘secular’ or ‘irreligious’. The word comes via Old French prophane from Latin profānus, a compound adjective formed from the prefix prō- ‘before’ (used here in the sense ‘outside’) and fānum ‘temple’ (source of archaic English fane [14]).
=> fane
profane (v.): late 14c., from Old French profaner, prophaner (13c.) and directly from Latin profanare "to desecrate, render unholy, violate," from profanus "unholy, not consecrated" (see profane (adj.)). Related: Profaned; profaning.
profane (adj.): mid-15c., "un-ecclesiastical, secular," from Old French profane (12c.) and directly from Latin profanus "unholy, not consecrated," according to Barnhart from pro fano "not admitted into the temple (with the initiates)," literally "out in front of the temple," from pro- "before" (see pro-) + fano, ablative of fanum "temple" (see feast (n.)). Sense of "unholy, polluted" is recorded from c. 1500. Related: Profanely.

词态变化

第三人称单数 profanes;
过去式 profaned;
过去分词 profaned;
现在分词 profaning;

权威造句

1. When angry or excited, however, he could be wild, profane, and terrifying.: 但愤怒或激动的时候，他也会发狂、会骂人、令人生畏。

2. songs of sacred and profane love: 歌唱圣洁与世俗爱情的歌曲

3. Cardinal Daly has said that churches should not be used for profane or secular purposes.: 戴利主教已经说过，教堂不应该用于非宗教或世俗的目的。

4. The German literate reversed this process with the profane French literature.: 德国著作家对世俗的法国文献采取相反的作法.

5. I was sorry , I said, to hear them so very profane.: 我说, 我听见他们这样的蔑教,很难过.

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近反义词

blasphemous 亵渎神明的

sacrilegious 亵渎神圣的

irreverent 不敬的

irreligious 无宗教的

disrespectful 无礼的

wicked 坏的

pervert 误用

desecrate 亵渎

debauch 使堕落

corrupt 腐败的

unconsecrated 不神圣的

demoralise 使堕落

vitiate 使败坏

blue 蓝色的

subvert 推翻

debase 降低质量、地位或价值...

unsanctified 未神圣化的

demoralize 使士气低落

misdirect 指错方向

deprave 使堕落

outrage 暴行

violate 侵犯

secular 世俗的

相似短语

暂无,等待补充.

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1、pro- "before" + fan- + -e.
2、字面意思就是：out in front of the temple.
3、也就是：not admitted into the temple (with the initiates).
4、谐音“泼了粪”。

profane是什么意思，profane怎么读

profane基本信息

英英释义