
preface基本信息
读法:英 ["prefəs] 美 ["prɛfəs]
释义:
使用频率:★
星级词汇:★★★
英英释义
Noun:
"He prefaced his lecture with a critical remark about the institution"
中英词源
preface 前言,序言,作序
来自古法语preface,前奏,来自拉丁语praefitio,介绍,序言,来自praefari,在前面说的话,来自prae,在前面,fari,说话,来自PIE*bha,说话,词源同fable,fame,fate.
- preface
- preface: [14] Preface is a misleading sort of word. It has no connection with face. It comes ultimately from Latin praefātiō, a derivative of praefārī ‘say beforehand’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix prae- ‘before’ and fārī ‘speak’ (source of English fable, fate, etc). So etymologically, preface is virtually the equivalent of the native formation foreword.
=> fable, fame, fate - preface (n.)
- late 14c., from Old French preface "opening part of sung devotions" (14c.) and directly from Medieval Latin prefatia, from Latin praefationem (nominative praefatio) "fore-speaking, introduction," in Medieval Latin "prologue," noun of action from past participle stem of praefari "to say beforehand," from prae "before" (see pre-) + fari "speak" (see fame (n.)).
- preface (v.)
- 1610s, from preface (n.). Related: Prefaced; prefacing.
词态变化
复数 prefaces;
www.wEnTIyi.COm
权威造句
- 1. He has written a fine preface to the play.
- 他为这个剧本写了一篇精彩的序言.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 2. Several pages of closely reasoned argument preface her account of the war.
- 她那部关于战争的著述之前有几页论证严谨的序言.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 3. The preface to this book is on the preceding page.
- 前边一页是这本书的序言.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- 4. The preface of the book includes an account of the author"s life.
- 该书前言记述了作者生平.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- 5. The subject has been referred to cursorily in the preface.
- 这个问题在序言中已粗略地提到了.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
近反义词
n.
相似短语
单词分析
这两个名词均有“前言,导言”之意。introduction普通用词,指任何作品开头对读者或听众说明或介绍该作品,起引导作用的结论部分,和全书内容是一致的。
preface指作者或编者为说明全书的目的、范围、编辑方法等在序言之前写的一段简短的序文。
记忆方法
暂无,等待补充.
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