hyacinth是什么意思_hyacinth怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

来自希腊语hyakinthos,一种蓝紫色花，可能为剑兰，鸢尾，飞燕草等。通常认为来自古希腊神话美少年Hyacinth,与太阳神Apollo相好，但同时西风之神Zephyrus也同时爱上了Hyacinth,并由爱生恨，在Apollo与Hyacinth一次掷铁饼嬉戏时，故意把Apollo掷出的铁饼吹偏，并砸死了Hyacinth.阿波罗痛苦不已，把Hyacinth变成了一朵花，悲伤的眼泪落在了花瓣上，最终把花染成了蓝紫色。比较laurel.

hyacinth: hyacinth: [16] Greek huákinthos denoted a plant with deep red flowers which according to legend sprang from the blood of Hyacinthus, a beautiful youth whom Apollo loved but accidentally killed. It probably came from some pre-Hellenic Mediterranean language, and was remodelled in Greek on the basis of Hyacinthus’s name. It is not clear what sort of plant the original hyacinth was, but by the time the word reached English (via Latin hyacinthus and French hyacinthe) it had been adopted for the bluebell and its immediate relatives.

Greek huákinthos was also used for a variety of precious stone, probably originally the sapphire. This meaning too followed the word into English, but is now little used, having been taken over by jacinth [13] – itself a descendant of Latin hyacinthus.
=> jacinth
hyacinth (n.): 1550s, "the plant hyacinth;" re-Greeked from earlier jacinth (late 14c.) "hyacinth; blue cornflower," earlier a precious stone blue (rarely red) in color (c. 1200), from Old French jacinte and Medieval Latin jacintus, ultimately from Greek hyakinthos, probably ultimately from a non-Indo-European Mediterranean language. Used in ancient Greece of a blue gem, perhaps sapphire, and of a purple or deep red flower, but exactly which one is unknown (gladiolus, iris, and larkspur have been suggested). Fabled to have sprouted from the blood of Hyakinthos, youth beloved by Apollo and accidentally slain by him. The flower is said to have the letters "AI" or "AIAI" on its petals. The modern use in reference to a particular flowering plant genus is from 1570s.

词态变化

复数 hyacinths;

权威造句

1. HYACINTH ( PURPLE ) - I Am Sorry Please Forgive Me, Sorrow.: 风信子 ( 蓝色 ) -坚固.

2. After the adsorption, water hyacinth biogas fermenting is also improved.: 经过吸附处理后的水葫芦自身的产气效率也有所提高.

3. To the forest wild hyacinth bloom Department, where all good, wherever.: 到森林里野风信子花开处, 哪儿都好, 随便何方.

4. Any of several similar or related plants, such as the grape hyacinth.: "风信子".""类似或同属的几种植物, 如""."风信子". "".

5. The former West Hill community, east spited zi hyacinth and Rural Gap.: 西界前山, 东邻吐葫芦和苇子峡乡.

近反义词

grape hyacinth 麝香兰

wood hyacinth 兰棉枣儿(Scill...

hyacinth oil 风信子油

hyacinth bean 扁豆

water hyacinth 水葫芦,风眼蓝...

bean of white hyacinth dolichos 白扁豆

white hyacinth bean 白扁豆

flower of hyacinth dolichos 扁豆花

wild hyacinth 圆叶风铃草

相似短语

grape hyacinth 【植】麝香兰

cape hyacinth phr. 夏风信子

roman hyacinth phr. 罗马风信子

tassel hyacinth n. [植]丛毛麝香兰

pine hyacinth phr. 铁线莲

hyacinth orinntal 白兰花

hyacinth bean n. 扁豆

wood hyacinth phr. 野风信子

plume hyacinth 羽丛毛麝香兰

hyacinth oil 风信子油

单词分析

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记忆方法

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hyacinth是什么意思，hyacinth怎么读

hyacinth基本信息

英英释义

中英词源