haste是什么意思_haste怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

haste: haste: [13] Haste is a Germanic word, but English acquired it through Old French. The furthest back it can be traced is to a prehistoric West Germanic *khaistiz, which produced such now defunct offspring as Old English hǣst ‘violence’ and Old High German heisti ‘powerful’. Its survival is due to its acquisition by Old French as haste, which not only gave English the noun haste, but also contributed a related verb to German (hasten), Dutch (haasten), Swedish (hasta), and English (haste, largely superseded since the 16th century by hasten). The modern French noun is hâte.
haste (n.): late 13c., "hurrying, haste; celerity, swiftness, speed;" c. 1300, "need for quick action, urgency;" from Old French haste "haste, urgency, hastiness" (12c., Modern French hâte), from Frankish *haifst "violence" or another Germanic source, from Proto-Germanic *haifstiz (cognates: Gothic haifsts "strife," Old English hæste "violent, vehement, impetuous"). From late 14c. as "undue haste, rashness, unwise or unseemly quickness." To make haste "act quickly" is recorded by 1530s.
haste (v.): late 13c., from Old French haster "hurry, make haste; urge, hurry along" (Modern French hâter), from haste "haste, urgency" (see haste). Now largely superseded by hasten (1560s). Related: Hasted; hasting.

词态变化

权威造句

1. The pilot wisely decided to return to Farnborough post haste.: 飞行员明智地决定尽快返回法恩伯勒。

2. Spelling mistakes are often just the result of haste.: 拼写错误经常是由于匆忙而造成的。

3. The opposition says the legislation was drafted with indecent haste.: 反对人士认为该法律的起草太过草率。

4. Don"t act in haste or be hot-headed.: 不可草率行事，不可头脑发热。

5. In her haste to complete the work on time, she made a number of mistakes.: 她急急忙忙想按时完工，结果出了不少错。

近反义词

speed 速度

rush 冲

hurry 匆忙

quickness 急速

swiftness 迅速

hurriedness 仓促

rapidity 迅速

alacrity 敏捷

impatience 不耐烦

dispatch 派遣

vehemence 热烈

fleetness 快速

hustle 催促

expedition 远征

celerity 敏捷

restlessness 辗转不安

nervousness 神经紧张

perturbation 扰动(微扰

agility 敏捷

avidity 渴望

agitation 激动

velocity 速度

bustle 喧哗

scurry 小步疾走

promptness 敏捷

nimbleness nimble的名词形式...

worry 撕咬

immediateness 直接；立刻，即刻...

abruptness 突然

promptitude 机敏

dash 猛冲

uneasiness 担忧

hastiness 火急

fidgetiness fidgety的名词形式...

acceleration 加速

liveliness 活泼

urgency 紧急(的事)

briskness 敏捷

dither 抖

smartness 敏捷

inquietude 焦虑

trepidation 恐惧

unrest 不安

anxiety 焦虑

precipitation 仓促

impetuosity 急躁

impulsiveness 冲动

heedlessness 不注意

incautiousness 不小心

blunder 大错

precipitance 急躁

rashness 轻率

carelessness 粗心

imprudence 轻率

foolhardiness 蛮勇

presumption 推测

inexpedience 不适当(不明智)...

recklessness 不顾后果

thoughtlessness 不体贴

folly 愚蠢

testiness 易怒

petulance 发脾气

temerity 鲁莽

unrestraint 无拘束

hasten 催促

rushing 急流的

相似短语

in haste adv. 急速地，急忙地，草率地

with haste 急忙地

in hot haste 火急地,急如星火地,十万火急地

in deadly haste adv.火急地

make haste 急忙,赶急,匆忙

without haste 不慌不忙地

with undue haste 过于匆忙地

to make haste to 赶快

haste or urgency of 。。。急促或紧急

no haste, be patient 戒急用忍

单词分析

这些名词均含“迅速，急速”之意。
haste中性词，用作褒义指动作迅速，事情做得又快又好；作贬义用时，指做事急躁，行为鲁莽，得不到预期的结果。
speed多用于褒义，指行动敏捷快速，效果好。
hurry指急速从事某项活动或匆忙对付一件事情，含明显慌乱的意味。
dispatch指迅速、敏捷地结事某事，强调敏捷和及时。

记忆方法

因有（has）特（te）急事，脚步很匆忙

haste是什么意思，haste怎么读

haste基本信息

英英释义

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