approve是什么意思_approve怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

approve: approve: [14] The Latin source of approve, approbāre, was a derivative of probāre, source of English prove. Probāre originally meant ‘test something to find if it is good’ (it was based on Latin probus ‘good’) and this became extended to ‘show something to be good or valid’. It was this sense that was taken up by approbāre and carried further to ‘assent to as good’. When English acquired the word, via Old French aprover, it still carried the notion of ‘demonstrating’, but this was gradually taken over exclusively by prove, and the senses ‘sanction’ and ‘commend’, present since the beginning, established their primacy.
=> probity, prove
approve (v.): c. 1300, "to demonstrate, prove;" mid-14c., "to attest (something) with authority," from Old French aprover (Modern French approuver) "approve, agree to," from Latin approbare "to assent to as good, regard as good," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + probare "to try, test something (to find if it is good)," from probus "honest, genuine" (see prove).

The meaning extended late 14c. to "to sanction, endorse, confirm formally" then to "assent to (something) as good" (early 15c.), especially in reference to the actions of authorities, parliaments, etc. Related: Approved; approving.

词态变化

第三人称单数 approves;
过去式 approved;
过去分词 approved;
现在分词 approving;

权威造句

1. The council is considering whether to approve of the use of firearms.: 政务委员会正在考虑是否要批准动用武器。

2. Her parents did not approve of her decision.: 父母不赞成她的决定。

3. I didn"t approve of his manner.: 我不喜欢他的态度。

4. I told my mother I wanted to leave school but she didn"t approve.: 我告诉母亲我不想继续上学，但是母亲不同意。

5. Can we deduce from your silence that you do not approve?: 你保持沉默，我们是否可以据此而推断出你不赞成？

近反义词

ratify 批准

accept 接受

sanction 批准

agree 同意

favor 偏爱

endorse 赞同

commend 推荐

like 像

O.K. 好，对，行

certify 证明

consent 同意

favour 恩惠

support 支持

esteem 尊敬

admire 钦佩

accredit 归于

grant 授予

allow 允许

pass 通过

license 许可证

authorize 批准

applaud 拍手喝彩

Ok 好

autograph 亲笔签名

sympathize 同情

acclaim 喝采

think 认为

well 很好地

of 关于

think well of 高度评价

Okay <表示同意或允许>好的...

subscribe 订阅

comply 顺从

confirm 证实

相似短语

approve of v.赞成,满意

examine and approve 【法】核准

approve oneself 证明自己是…

authenticate approve 认证

approve estimates 【法】核定概算

examine and approve budget 审核预算

approve and initiate a project 项目立项

approve of one"s decision to 赞成某人。。。的决定

approve(d) (Appd.) 审定

approve a bill 批准一项法案

单词分析

这些动词均有“批准”之意。
approve普通用词，常指正式的或官方的批准。
confirm强调按法律程序提请确认或批准。
sanction语气最强，多指官方的同意或批准，是书面用词。这些动词均含“同意、赞同”之意。
agree普通用词，侧重指对某事同其他人有相同的意见或想法。
consent指同意别人的请求、建议或满足他人的愿望，着重意愿或感情，常和to连用。
approve侧重对认为正确或满意的事表示赞同或批准。作不及物动词用时，常与of连用。
comply指答应某人已经提出或可能要求做的某事，与with连用。
subscribe指完全地赞成已阐明的立场。多用于比较愿意支持一种立场或为一种立场所辩护的情况。

记忆方法

approbate赞成,批准,认可。
approve赞成,批准,认可。

disapprobate和disapprove就不用多说了吧!

approve是什么意思，approve怎么读

approve基本信息

英英释义

中英词源