abjure是什么意思_abjure怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief, usually under pressure;"He retracted his earlier statements about his religion"
"She abjured her beliefs"

中英词源

abjure 声明放弃

前缀ab-,离开。词根jure, 发誓,同adjure, 命令发誓讲真话。

abjure (v.): early 15c., from Middle French abjurer or directly from Latin abiurare "deny on oath," from ab- "away" (see ab-) + iurare "to swear," related to ius (genitive iuris) "law" (see jurist). Related: Abjured; abjuring.

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词态变化

第三人称单数 abjures;
过去式 abjured;
过去分词 abjured;
现在分词 abjuring;

权威造句

1. The conqueror tried to make the natives abjure their religion.: 征服者试著让当地人宣誓放弃他们的宗教.

2. They were compelled to abjure their faith.: 他们被迫发誓放弃自己的信仰.

3. Indeed, if many investors abjure the listing , those who hold their noses and take the plunge might make even more money.: 当然, 如果许多投资人放弃购买该公司的股份, 那些铤而走险的人也许真的会赚更多的钱.

4. Some of the Roman Emperors tried to make Christians abjure their religion.: 有些罗马皇帝试著使基督教徒宣誓放弃他们的宗教.

近反义词

abjure the realm 誓不回国

相似短语

abjure the realm 誓不回国

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1、ab- "away" + jur- "swear" + -e.
2、字面意思为：swear away. 引申为：发誓放弃，正式放弃，避免，戒除。

abjure是什么意思，abjure怎么读

abjure基本信息

英英释义