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selection是什么意思，selection怎么读

selection基本信息

读法：英 [sɪ"lekʃ(ə)n] 美 [sɪ"lɛkʃən]

释义：

  • n. 选择，挑选；选集；精选品
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    使用频率：★★★

    星级词汇：★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • the act of choosing or selecting;"your choice of colors was unfortunate"
    "you can take your pick"
  • an assortment of things from which a choice can be made;"the store carried a large selection of shoes"
  • the person or thing chosen or selected;"he was my pick for mayor"
  • a natural process resulting in the evolution of organisms best adapted to the environment
  • a passage selected from a larger work;"he presented excerpts from William James" philosophical writings"

    • 中英词源

    selection 选择，选拔

    select,选择，-ion,名词后缀。

    selection (n.)
    1620s, "act of selecting," from Latin selectionem (nominative selectio) "a choosing out, choice, selection," noun of action from past participle stem of seligere (see select (adj.)). Meaning "thing selected" is from 1805. Biological sense is from 1837; applied to actions of breeders (methodical selection), hence its use by Darwin (natural selection; 1857). French sélection is a 19c. borrowing from English.

    词态变化

    复数 selections;

    权威造句

    1. See our selection of autumn favourites and take your pick.
    看看我们的秋季精选，然后挑出你想要的。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. A selection of correspondence from P G Wodehouse realised £ 1,232. P.G.
    沃德豪斯的书信选集卖了1,232英镑。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. His name has cropped up at every selection meeting this season.
    他的名字突然出现在这一季所有选举会议上。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Here"s another selection of recent letters from our postbag.
    这是我们从近期公众来信里挑选出的又一批信件。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. The process of judicial selection was held up to ridicule.
    司法选举的过程成为了笑柄。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

  • choice
  • collection
  • election

    • 相似短语

  • by selection phr. 有选择地
  • axiom of selection 选择公理
  • menu selection n.[计]菜单选择
  • conjugate selection 共轭选择
  • ecotypical selection 生态变种选择
  • efficiency of selection 选择效率
  • energy selection 能量选择
  • epigamic selection 引诱选择
  • cyclical selection 周期性选择
  • decimal selection 十进选择，十进制选择

    • 单词分析

    这些名词均含有“选择”之意。
    choice侧重指自由选择的权利或特权。
    alternative指在相互排斥的两者之间作严格的选择，也可指在两者以上中进行选择。
    preference侧重因偏见、爱好或判断等而进行选择。
    option着重特别给予的选择权利或权力，所选物常常相互排斥。
    selection指作广泛的选择，着重选择者的识别力或鉴赏力。
    election强调目的和达到目的判断能力。

    记忆方法

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