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compulsion是什么意思，compulsion怎么读

compulsion基本信息

读法：英 [kəm"pʌlʃ(ə)n] 美 [kəm"pʌlʃən]

释义：

  • n. 强制；强迫；强制力

    • 使用频率：★

    星级词汇：★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • an urge to do or say something that might be better left undone or unsaid;"he felt a compulsion to babble on about the accident"
  • an irrational motive for performing trivial or repetitive actions, even against your will;"her compulsion to wash her hands repeatedly"
  • using force to cause something to occur;"though pressed into rugby under compulsion I began to enjoy the game"
    "they didn"t have to use coercion"

    • 中英词源

    compulsion 强制

    com-, 强调。-puls，推动，词源同pulse, compel.WWw.WENTIYI.Com

    compulsion (n.)
    early 15c., from Middle French compulsion, from Latin compulsionem (nominative compulsio) "a driving, urging," noun of action from past participle stem of compellere "compel" (see compel). Psychological sense is from 1909 in A.A. Brill"s translation of Freud"s "Selected Papers on Hysteria," where German Zwangsneurose is rendered as compulsion neurosis.

    词态变化

    复数 compulsions;

    权威造句

    1. He felt a sudden compulsion to drop the bucket and run.
    他突然有一种想扔掉水桶撒腿就跑的冲动。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. It"s a compulsion to write, more than talent, that makes a writer.
    成为作家要有天分，但更要有创作的冲动。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. You are under no compulsion to pay immediately.
    没有人强迫你立刻付款。

    来自《权威词典》

    4. They made the prisoners do the work by compulsion.
    他们强迫囚犯做工.

    来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

    5. Compulsion will never result in convincing them.
    强迫永远不会使他们信服.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    近反义词

  • under compulsion 被迫地
  • non-economic compulsion 非经济强制
  • on compulsion 被迫(不得不)...
  • repetition compulsion 强迫性复现症,重复强...
  • upon compulsion 被迫地

    • 相似短语

  • on compulsion 被迫， 不得不
  • by compulsion adv.强迫地
  • compulsion neurosis 【医】 强迫性神经机能病
  • noneconomic compulsion 非经济强制
  • repetition compulsion 强迫性复现症
  • be under compulsion to 【法】 被迫...
  • under compulsion 被迫地【法】 被迫地
  • upon compulsion 被迫， 不得不
  • supraeconomic compulsion 超经济强制
  • without resort to compulsion 【法】 不用强制手段

    • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    1、com- "together" + puls- + -ion.
    2、字面含义：drive together, drive to one place (of cattle).
    3、其原始字面含义为：迫使或将其驱赶到一起；后来含义由此引申和一般化，表示广义的、一般意义的强迫、迫使。

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