abide是什么意思_abide怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

put up with something or somebody unpleasant;"I cannot bear his constant criticism"
"The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks"
"he learned to tolerate the heat"
"She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage"

中英词源

abide 停留

前缀a-来自古英语前缀ge-, 同com-, 表强调。bide,等待，停留。

abide: abide: see bide
abide (v.): Old English abidan, gebidan "remain, wait, delay, remain behind," from ge- completive prefix (denoting onward motion; see a- (1)) + bidan "bide, remain, wait, dwell" (see bide). Originally intransitive (with genitive of the object: we abidon his "we waited for him"); transitive sense emerged in Middle English. Meaning "to put up with" (now usually negative) first recorded 1520s. Related: Abided; abiding. The historical conjugation is abide, abode, abidden, but the modern formation is now generally weak.

词态变化

第三人称单数 abides;
过去式 abided;
过去分词 abided;
现在分词 abiding;

权威造句

1. She couldn"t abide his success.: 她见不得他成功。

2. Miss Furniss could not abide sloppiness.: 弗尼斯小姐受不了马马虎虎的作风。

3. I can"t abide people with no sense of humour.: 我讨厌和没有幽默感的人打交道。

4. You must abide by the results of your mistakes.: 你必须承担你的错误所造成的后果.

5. If you join the club, you have to abide by its rules.: 如果你参加俱乐部, 你就得遵守它的规章.

近反义词

adhere

bear

endure

observe

last

put up with

相似短语

abide at 住在…

abide by v.恪守，遵守，服从，坚持

abide with 和…同住

to abide by sth 遵守(法律/协议/诺言/决定), 坚持(意见), 承担

abide by contact 【经】遵守合同

abide by the rules 遵守规则

abide film 【机】阳极膜

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

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