mantle是什么意思_mantle怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

mantle: mantle: [13] Mantle comes via Old French mantel from Latin mantellum ‘cloak’, a word of uncertain (possibly Celtic) origin. Related forms to find their way into English from other languages include mantilla [18] (a Spanish diminutive of manta ‘cape’, which came from Latin mantus, a shortened form of mantellum) and mantua, a term used in the 17th and 18th centuries for a woman’s loose gown, which arose from the association of modern French manteau with the name of the Italian city of Mantua, once famous for its silks. And the mantel [15] of mantelpiece is a variant spelling of mantle.
=> mantel
mantle (n.): Old English mentel "loose, sleeveless cloak," from Latin mantellum "cloak" (source of Italian mantello, Old High German mantal, German Mantel, Old Norse mötull), perhaps from a Celtic source. Reinforced and altered 12c. by cognate Old French mantel "cloak, mantle; bedspread, cover" (Modern French manteau), also from the Latin source. Figurative sense "that which enshrouds" is from c. 1300. Allusive use for "symbol of literary authority or artistic pre-eminence" is from Elijah"s mantle [2 Kings ii:13]. As a layer of the earth between the crust and core (though not originally distinguished from the core) it is attested from 1940.
mantle (v.): "to wrap in a mantle," early 13c.; figurative use from mid-15c., from mantle (n.) or from Old French manteler. Related: Mantled; mantling.

词态变化

复数 mantles;
第三人称单数 mantles;
过去式 mantled;
过去分词 mantled;
现在分词 mantling;

权威造句

1. She has the intellectual form to take up the mantle of leadership.: 她具备担当领导职责的聪明才智。

2. The vice-president must now take on the mantle of supreme power.: 副总统现在必须承担起最高权力的重任。

3. The earth bore a thick green mantle of vegetation.: 大地覆盖着一层厚厚的绿色植物.

4. The parks and squares looked grim under a mantle of soot and ash.: 在一层烟尘的笼罩之下，公园和广场显得阴沉沉的。

5. Glasgow has broadened its appeal since taking on the mantle of European City of Culture in 1990.: 自从1990年荣获“欧洲文化之都”的光荣称号以来，格拉斯哥的魅力大增。

近反义词

mantle filter 罩式滤器

mantle segment 套膜节

mantle region 套膜节

mantle fiber 套丝

mantle cavity 外套腔

mantle fold 套膜褶,盖层褶皱...

sedimentary mantle 沉积覆盖层,沉积盖层...

mantle dentin 罩牙本质

mantle ring 垫环,支圈

inner mantle 地幔深部

heating mantle 加热罩

mantle plume 地幔羽,地幔热柱,地...

mantle rock 风化层

gas mantle 汽灯罩

mantle convection 地幔对流

take over the mantle of someone 继承某人的衣钵...

相似短语

gas mantle 汽灯罩

lantern mantle 灯头纱罩

inner mantle 地幔深部

mantle cell 套细胞

mantle of rock 岩石表层

mantle region 套膜节

mantle rock 表层岩，风化层，浮土

outer mantle 地幔上部，外地幔

upper mantle 上地幔

heating mantle 加热罩[套]

单词分析

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记忆方法

1、mant- "cloak" + -le.
2. 谐音“满头、蒙头”——把整个头都盖住——披风，覆盖物

mantle是什么意思，mantle怎么读

mantle基本信息

英英释义

中英词源