caustic是什么意思,caustic怎么读


caustic基本信息

读法:英 ["kɔːstɪk; "kɒst-] 美 ["kɔstɪk]

释义:

  • adj. [化学] 腐蚀性的;[化学] 苛性的;刻薄的;焦散的
  • n. [助剂] 腐蚀剂;苛性钠;焦散曲线
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★★wwW.wEntiYI.cOm

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • any chemical substance that burns or destroys living tissue
  • Adjective:
  • harsh or corrosive in tone;"an acerbic tone piercing otherwise flowery prose"
    "a barrage of acid comments"
    "her acrid remarks make her many enemies"
    "bitter words"
    "blistering criticism"
    "caustic jokes about political assassination, talk-show hosts and medical ethics"
    "a sulfurous denunciation"
    "a vitriolic critique"
  • of a substance, especially a strong acid; capable of destroying or eating away by chemical action
  • 中英词源

    caustic 腐蚀性的

    词源同cauterize,烧灼。

    caustic
    caustic: see holocaust
    caustic (adj.)
    c. 1400, "burning, corrosive," from Latin causticus "burning, caustic," from Greek kaustikos "capable of burning; corrosive," from kaustos "combustible; burnt," verbal adjective from kaiein, the Greek word for "to burn" (transitive and intransitive) in all periods, which is of uncertain origin with no certain cognates outside Greek. Figurative sense of "sarcastic" is attested from 1771. As a noun, early 15c., from the adjective.

    词态变化

    复数 caustics;
    副词 caustically;

    权威造句

    1. He was often caustic and mocking, or flew into rages.
    他常常讽刺或挖苦人,有时又会大发雷霆。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. His abrasive wit and caustic comments were an interviewer"s nightmare.
    他睿智刁钻,评论尖刻,对任何采访他的人而言都是梦魇。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. He opened his mouth to make a caustic retort.
    他张嘴开始进行刻薄的反击.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    4. He enjoys making caustic remarks about other people.
    他喜欢挖苦别人.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    5. He delights in making caustic remarks.
    他爱损人.

    来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

    近反义词

  • caustic soda 苛性钠
  • caustic lime 苛性石灰
  • caustic surface 焦散面
  • caustic ash 苛性苏打灰
  • flake caustic 片状烧碱
  • caustic curve 焦散曲线
  • aqueous caustic 苛性碱液
  • caustic mud 石灰泥浆
  • caustic brittleness 碱性脆化,碱脆性...
  • lunar caustic 硝酸银
  • caustic cracking 碱裂,碱脆,苛性裂纹...
  • caustic ammonia 苛性氨
  • caustic solution 苛性碱溶,液...
  • caustic alkali 苛性碱
  • caustic lye 苛性碱液
  • caustic potash 苛性钾
  • spent caustic 废碱,废烧碱...
  • caustic wash 碱洗,氢氧化钠洗...
  • caustic salt 苛性盐
  • caustic embrittlement (金属的)碱蚀致脆,...
  • 相似短语

  • caustic alkali 苛性碱
  • caustic cracking 苛性脆化,苛性裂纹,碱裂
  • caustic holder 腐蚀剂点棒
  • caustic in flakes 片状烧碱
  • caustic slag 碱性炉渣
  • lunar caustic 硝酸银
  • spend caustic 废碱
  • caustic refining 碱法净化
  • caustic wash 碱洗氢氧化钠洗
  • caustic alcohol 乙醇钠
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    1. holocaust "complete burning" => caustic.

    版权声明:问题易所有作品(图文、音视频)均来源网络,版权归原创作者所有,与本站立场无关,如不慎侵犯了你的权益,请联系我们告知,我们将做删除处理!