clay是什么意思,clay怎么读


clay基本信息

读法:英 [kleɪ] 美 [kle]

释义:

  • n. [土壤] 粘土;泥土;肉体;似黏土的东西
  • vt. 用黏土处理
  • n. (Clay)人名;(英、法、西、意、葡)克莱
  • 使用频率:★★

    星级词汇:★★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired
  • water soaked soil; soft wet earth
  • United States general who commanded United States forces in Europe from 1945 to 1949 and who oversaw the Berlin airlift (1897-1978)
  • United States politician responsible for the Missouri Compromise between free and slave states (1777-1852)
  • the dead body of a human being;"the cadaver was intended for dissection"
    "the end of the police search was the discovery of a corpse"
    "the murderer confessed that he threw the stiff in the river"
    "honor comes to bless the turf that wraps their clay"
  • 中英词源

    clay 黏土

    来自PIE*glei,黏,粘,词源同cling,glue.

    clay
    clay: [OE] Clay is named from its consistency – its stickiness, its squidginess, its capacity for being smeared. Its ultimate source is the Indo- European base *gloi-, *glei-, *gli-, from which English also gets glue and gluten. From it was descended the Germanic base *klai-, on which was formed West Germanic *klaijō-. This passed into Old English as clæg – hence modern English clay. (Clammy comes from the same Germanic source, and clag, from which we get claggy ‘muddy’, is essentially the same word as clay, although it reached English via a Scandinavian route.)
    => clammy, clean
    clay (n.)
    Old English clæg "stiff, sticky earth; clay," from Proto-Germanic *klaijaz (cognates: Old High German kliwa "bran," German Kleie, Old Frisian klai "clay," Old Saxon klei, Middle Dutch clei, Danish klæg "clay;" also Old English clæman, Old Norse kleima, Old High German kleiman "to cover with clay"), from PIE root *glei- "clay" (cognates: Greek gloios "sticky matter;" Latin gluten "glue;" Old Church Slavonic glina "clay," glenu "slime, mucus;" Old Irish glenim "I cleave, adhere").

    in Scripture, the stuff from which the body of the first man was formed; hence "human body" (especially when dead). Clay pigeon is from 1888. Feet of clay "fundamental weakness" is from Dan. ii:33.
    WWw.WEnTIYi.COm

    词态变化

    复数 clays;

    权威造句

    1. As the wheel turned, the potter shaped the clay.
    轮子一边转动,制陶工人一边拉坯。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. The clay court was slippery and he was unable to move freely.
    红土网球场很滑,他不能自如地移动。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. When the clay feels like putty, it is ready to use.
    黏土摸起来像油灰时,就可以用了。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. He studied sculpture because he enjoyed working with clay.
    他学习雕塑是因为他喜欢玩黏土。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. Grace broke off a large piece of the clay.
    格雷斯掰下来一大块土。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

  • earth 地球
  • mud 泥
  • soil 土地
  • dirt 污垢
  • earthen 土制的
  • stone 【U】石料
  • sand 沙
  • mire 泥沼
  • argillite 矽质粘土岩
  • flesh 肉
  • ground 地面
  • loam 壤土
  • kaolin 高岭土
  • argil 陶土
  • plaster 石膏
  • potter"s clay 塑粘上,陶土...
  • wet earth 湿土
  • human body 人体
  • human 人的
  • body 身体
  • wet 湿的
  • clayey 粘土的
  • clay 黏土
  • cadaver 尸体
  • stiff 硬的
  • Henry Clay 亨利·克莱是美...
  • corpse 尸体
  • remains 剩余物
  • 相似短语

  • on clay 拌土
  • stove clay (fire clay) 耐火土
  • Clay Belt 粘土带
  • clay cutter 切土机
  • clay grease 粘土润滑脂
  • clay ironstone 泥铁岩
  • clay mineralogy 粘土矿物学
  • clay mortar 粘土砂浆
  • clay pan 粘土硬层,隔水粘土层
  • clay pounding 舂土
  • 单词分析

    这些名词都有“土地,土,泥”之意。
    earth多指地表带有水分的泥土,较具体。
    clay特指潮湿时发粘,而火烤后变坚硬的泥土。
    dirt指地表的干松泥土。
    land含义笼统。指与河流、海洋相对的陆地,也指可耕种的土地。
    dust特指土壤干燥后,飞扬于空中的细微泥土。
    soil特指适宜栽种农作物或生长各种植物的泥土。
    mud指湿土,尤指雨后稀泥、污泥。
    ground通常指大地的表面,也可指土壤、泥土或场地。

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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