
dance基本信息
读法:英 [dɑːns] 美 [dæns]
释义:
使用频率:★★★★
星级词汇:★★★★★
英英释义
Noun:
"The children danced with joy"
中英词源
dance 跳舞
来自PIE*tens, 展开,伸展,词源同tend, thin. 用来指舞蹈。
- dance
- dance: [13] The history of the word dance, now widespread amongst European languages (French dansir, Spanish danzar, Italian danzare, German tanzen, Swedish dansa, Russian tancovat’), is disappointingly obscure. All these forms, including the English word, stem from an original Old French danser. This developed from an assumed Vulgar Latin *dansāre, which may have been borrowed from a Frankish *dintjan (Frisian dintje ‘tremble’ has been compared).
- dance (v.)
- c. 1300, from Old French dancier (12c., Modern French danser), which is of unknown origin, perhaps from Low Frankish *dintjan and akin to Old Frisian dintje "tremble, quiver." A word of uncertain origin but which, through French influence in arts and society, has become the primary word for this activity from Spain to Russia (Italian danzare, Spanish danzar, Rumanian dansa, Swedish dansa, German tanzen).
In part the loanword from French is used mainly with reference to fashionable dancing while the older native word persists in use with reference to folk-dancing, as definitively Russ. pljasat" vs. tancovat" [Buck].
Replaced Old English sealtian, itself a borrowing from Latin saltare "to dance," frequentative of salire "to leap" (see salient (adj.); "dance" words frequently are derived from words meaning "jump, leap"). Related: Danced; dancing.It is strange, and will, I am sure, appear to my readers almost incredible, that as far as I have ever read, there is no reference that can be identified as containing a clear allusion to dancing in any of our really ancient MS. books. [Eugene O"Curry, "On the Manners and Customs of the Ancient Irish," vol. 2, p.406, 1873]
- dance (n.)
- c. 1300, from dance (v.).
词态变化
复数 dances;
第三人称单数 dances;
过去式 danced;
过去分词 danced;
现在分词 dancing;
权威造句
- 1. The verb " dance " is regular, but the verb " be " is not.
- 动词 dance 的变化是规则的, 但be的变化是不规则的.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 2. It"s really an amazing dance. It just always brings the house down.
- 这真是一段精彩绝伦的舞蹈表演,每次总是博得全场喝彩。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. They will dance two performances of Ashton"s "Romeo and Juliet".
- 他们将表演阿什顿的《罗密欧与朱丽叶》中的两场舞。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. He got up to strut his stuff on the dance-floor.
- 他起身到舞池里炫耀自己的舞技。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Several hundred people twirl around the ballroom dance floor.
- 几百人在舞厅的舞池里旋转。
来自柯林斯例句
近反义词
n.
相似短语
单词分析
这两个名词均有“舞会”之意。ball多指社交性的舞会,场面较为隆重和正式。
dance指一般性的非正式舞会。
记忆方法
暂无,等待补充.
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