gamete是什么意思,gamete怎么读


gamete基本信息

读法:英 ["gæmiːt] 美 ["ɡæmit]

释义:

  • n. [生物] 配子,配偶子
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a mature sexual reproductive cell having a single set of unpaired chromosomes
  • 中英词源

    gamete 配子

    来自PIE*geme, 结婚,连接,词源同bigamy, conjugal, join. 用于生物学术语。

    gamete (n.)
    "sexual protoplasmic body," 1880, coined 1878 by German cytologist Eduard Strasburger (1844-1912), the widespread attribution of the word"s coinage to Mendel being apparently erroneous. From Greek gamete "a wife," gametes "a husband," from gamein "to take to wife, to marry," from PIE root *gem(e)- "to marry" (cognates: Greek gambros "son-in-law, father-in-law, brother-in-law;" Sanskrit jamih "brother, sister," jama daughter-in-law;" Avestan zama-tar "son-in-law;" Latin gener "son-in-law"). See also -gamy. The seventh month of the ancient Attic calendar (corresponding to late January and early February) was Gamelion, "Month of Marriages." Related: Gametal.

    词态变化

    复数 gametes;

    权威造句

    1. The male gamete could not unite with the female.
    雄配子不能与雌配子结合.

    来自辞典例句

    2. The other male gamete fuses with the secondary nucleus, forming the primary endosperm nucleus.
    另一个雄配子和次生核结合形成初生胚乳核.

    来自辞典例句

    3. Gametes may develop without fertilization, or meiosis may substantially precede gamete formation.
    配子不经过受精也可能发育,若减数分裂先于配子形成,配子也可能发育.

    来自互联网

    4. The male gamete of algae, some gymnosperms , and the non - seed - bearing plants.
    藻类, 某些 裸子植物 和没有种子形成的植物中的雄性配子.

    来自互联网

    5. The effect of gamete treatment was similiar to that of zygote treatment.
    配子处理消除了嵌合体,其诱变效果与合子处理相近.

    来自互联网

    WWw.WENTiYI.com

    近反义词

  • female gamete 雌配子
  • purity of gamete 配子纯度
  • male gamete 男性配子,雄配子...
  • unreduced gamete 不减数配子
  • 相似短语

  • purity of gamete 配子纯度
  • gamete selection 配子选择
  • female gamete 雌配子
  • male gamete 男性配子,雄配子
  • gamete carrier 【医】 带配子体者(疟原虫)
  • gamete hormones 【医】 配子激素
  • be game for 高兴…,乐意…
  • no game 被判为无效的比赛
  • game and game 双方各胜一局
  • heterogamete, anisogamete 异形配子
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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