subjunctive是什么意思,subjunctive怎么读


subjunctive基本信息

读法:英 [səb"dʒʌŋ(k)tɪv] 美 [səb"dʒʌŋktɪv]

释义:

  • n. 虚拟语气
  • adj. 虚拟的;虚拟语气的
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a mood that represents an act or state (not as a fact but) as contingent or possible
  • Adjective:
  • relating to a mood of verbs;"subjunctive verb endings"
  • 中英词源

    subjunctive 虚拟语气,虚拟时态

    sub-,在下,-junct,连接,词源同 join,juncture.构成语法格指虚拟语气,虚拟时态。

    subjunctive (n.)
    "mood employed to denote an action or state as conceived and not as a fact," 1620s, from earlier adjectival use of subjunctive (1520s), from Late Latin subiunctivus "serving to join, connecting," from subiunct-, past participle stem of Latin subiungere "to append, add at the end, place under," from sub "under" (see sub-) + iungere "to join" (see jugular). The Latin modus subiunctivus probably is a grammarians" loan-translation of Greek hypotaktike enklisis "subordinated," so called because the Greek subjunctive mood is used almost exclusively in subordinate clauses.

    词态变化

    复数 subjunctives;

    权威造句

    1. The verb is in the subjunctive.
    这个动词是虚拟语气。

    来自《权威词典》

    2. In " if I were you " the verb " were " is in the subjunctive.
    在 “ IfIwereyou ” 中动词 “ were ” 是虚拟语气.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    3. In his lecture the teacher expanded on the uses of the English subjunctive mood.
    老师在讲课中详细地讲述了英语虚拟语气的用法.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    4. There are three kinds of mood in English: the indicative mood, the imperative mood and the subjunctive mood.
    在英语中有3种语气: 陈述语气, 祈使语气和虚拟语气.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    5. In this sentence the verb is in the subjunctive mood.
    在这个句子里,动词用的是虚拟语气.

    来自辞典例句

    近反义词

  • subjunctive mood [语]虚拟语气...
  • Www.WenTiYi.cOm

    相似短语

  • subjunctive mood 虚拟式[语气]
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

    版权声明:问题易所有作品(图文、音视频)均来源网络,版权归原创作者所有,与本站立场无关,如不慎侵犯了你的权益,请联系我们告知,我们将做删除处理!