
welcome基本信息
读法:英 ["welkəm] 美 ["wɛlkəm]
释义:
使用频率:★★★★
星级词汇:★★★★★
英英释义
Noun:
"a welcome guest"
"made the children feel welcome"
"you are welcome to join us"
中英词源
welcome 欢迎
来自古英语wilcuma,来自wil-,希望,渴望,词源同will,cuma-,来到,词源同come。即渴望您的到来,欢迎您的光临,后拼写受well影响俗化。wWW.weNTIyI.cOm
- welcome
- welcome: [12] Old English had the greeting wilcume, which was a compound word formed from wil- ‘pleasure’ (ancestor of modern English will) and cume, a derivative of cuman ‘come’. From it was formed the verb wilcumian ‘welcome’. (German has the parallel wilkommen.) Then in the early Middle English period, due to the similarity of well and the influence of the parallel Old French greeting bienvenu (literally ‘well come’), it changed to welcome.
=> come, will - welcome (n.)
- Old English wilcuma "welcome!" exclamation of kindly greeting, from earlier wilcuma (n.) "welcome guest," literally "one whose coming suits another"s will or wish," from willa "pleasure, desire, choice" (see will (n.)) + cuma "guest," related to cuman (see come). Similar formation in Old High German willicomo, Middle Dutch wellecome. Meaning "entertainment or public reception as a greeting" is recorded from 1530. The adjective is from Old English wilcuma. You"re welcome as a formulaic response to thank you is attested from 1907. Welcome mat is from 1908; welcome wagon is attested from 1940.
- welcome (v.)
- Old English wilcumian "to welcome, greet gladly," from wilcuma (see welcome (n.)). Related: Welcomed; welcoming.
词态变化
复数 welcomes;
第三人称单数 welcomes;
过去式 welcomed;
过去分词 welcomed;
现在分词 welcoming;
比较级 welcomer;
最高级 welcomest;
权威造句
- 1. You are welcome to visit the hospital at any time.
- 你可以随时来医院。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Lucy had strung a banner across the wall saying "Welcome Home Daddy".
- 露西在墙上挂了一条横幅,上面写着“欢迎爸爸回家”。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. "Welcome back" was all they said. I could have kissed them!
- 他们只是说,“欢迎回来。”我真想亲他们一下!
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. I told him he wasn"t welcome in my home.
- 我告诉他我家不欢迎他。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Most of my patients welcome the coming of summer.
- 我的大部分病人盼望着夏天的到来。
来自柯林斯例句
近反义词
v.
相似短语
单词分析
这些动词均有“欢迎、致敬,致意,招呼”之意。address侧重打招呼的方式或指所使用的称谓。
greet常指友好而热诚地欢迎。
salute正式用词,指用敬礼、亲吻或挥帽等动作向他人致意或问候,尤指以某种礼节欢迎某人。
hail主要指怀着敬意欢迎某人,侧重欢快轻松和嘈杂。也指隔得较远的高声招呼。
welcome多指热情的官方的或正式的迎接或欢迎,但也指一般的欢迎。
记忆方法
暂无,等待补充.
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