universal是什么意思,universal怎么读


universal基本信息

读法:英 [juːnɪ"vɜːs(ə)l] 美 ["jʊnə"vɝsl]

释义:

  • adj. 普遍的;通用的;宇宙的;全世界的;全体的
  • n. 一般概念;普通性
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    星级词汇:★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • (linguistics) a grammatical rule (or other linguistic feature) that is found in all languages
  • (logic) a proposition that asserts something of all members of a class
  • a behavioral convention or pattern characteristic of all members of a particular culture or of all human beings;"some form of religion seems to be a human universal"
  • coupling that connects two rotating shafts allowing freedom of movement in all directions;"in motor vehicles a universal joint allows the driveshaft to move up and down as the vehicle passes over bumps"
  • Adjective:
  • of worldwide scope or applicability;"an issue of cosmopolitan import"
    "the shrewdest political and ecumenical comment of our time"
    "universal experience"
  • applicable to or common to all members of a group or set;"the play opened to universal acclaim"
    "rap enjoys universal appeal among teenage boys"
  • adapted to various purposes, sizes, forms, operations;"universal wrench"
    "universal chuck"
    "universal screwdriver"
  • 中英词源

    universal 通用的

    来自拉丁语universum, 所有,全人类,全世界,uni-, 一,-verse, 转。即转为一体的,引申义通用的。

    universal (adj.)
    late 14c., "pertaining to the whole of something specified; occurring everywhere," from Old French universel "general, universal" (12c.), from Latin universalis "of or belonging to all," from universus "all together, whole, entire" (see universe). In mechanics, a universal joint (1670s) is one which allows free movement in any direction. Universal product code is recorded from 1974.

    词态变化

    名词 universality;

    权威造句

    1. He was probably right to intuit that it was universal.
    他凭直觉认为它具有普遍性,也许他是正确的。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. The insurance industry has produced its own proposals for universal health care.
    保险业提出了自己的全民医疗保健方案。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. By 1920, Fox and Universal were already names to conjure with.
    到1920年,福克斯和环球已经声名显赫。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. We communicated in a medley of foreign words and universal gestures.
    我们边说着外语,边打着通用的手势进行交流。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. The universal bogey is AIDS.
    艾滋病是所有人唯恐避之不及的东西。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

  • general
  • international
  • worldwide
  • 相似短语

  • universal meter 万用表
  • universal love 博爱
  • universal calibration 【化】 普适标定
  • universal algebra 泛代数
  • universal amplification 通用放大
  • universal buoyage 统一浮标
  • universal compressor 万能调整器
  • universal computer 通用计算机
  • universal coupler 通用联轴节
  • universal fixture 万能工具台
  • 单词分析

    这些形容词均含有“普通的,普遍的”之意。
    common多用于指物,侧重很常见,不稀奇。
    ordinary用于物,指每天发生,十分平淡无奇;用于人,指无特别之处,很一般。
    commonplace强调缺少新意。
    general语气强于common,侧重大多如此,很少有例外情况。
    usual指常见常闻和常做的事或举动,强调惯常性。
    popular指适应大众爱好、需要,为大家所公认或接受。
    universal与general同义,但语气较强,侧重对每个人或事物都适用,根本没有例外。

    记忆方法

    1、uni- + vers- + -al.
    2、literally "turned into one". => all together. => the universe, the whole world, cosmos.
    3、含义:of or belonging to all.

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