hearth是什么意思_hearth怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built;"the fireplace was so large you could walk inside it"
"he laid a fire in the hearth and lit it"
"the hearth was black with the charcoal of many fires"

home symbolized as a part of the fireplace;"driven from hearth and home"
"fighting in defense of their firesides"

an area near a fireplace (usually paved and extending out into a room);"they sat on the hearth and warmed themselves before the fire"

中英词源

hearth 壁炉

来自PIE*ker,燃烧，词源同carbon,crematorium,-th,名词后缀。引申词义火炉，壁炉。

hearth: hearth: [OE] Etymologically, hearth seems to mean ‘burning place’. It has been suggested that its West Germanic ancestor *kherthaz, which also produced German herd and Dutch haard, may be connected with Latin cremāre ‘burn’ (source of English cremate [19]) and Lithuanian kurti ‘heat’.
=> cremate
hearth (n.): Old English heorð "hearth, fireplace, part of a floor on which a fire is made," also in transferred use "house, home, fireside," from West Germanic *hertho "burning place" (cognates: Old Saxon and Old Frisian herth, Middle Dutch hert, Dutch haard, German Herd "floor, ground, fireplace"), from PIE *kerta-, from root *ker- (4) "heat, fire" (see carbon). Hearth-rug is from 1824. Hearth-stone is from early 14c.

词态变化

复数 hearths;

权威造句

1. He sat on a tapestry cushion next to the hearth.: 他坐在壁炉边上的一块绣花软垫上。

2. He stoked up the fire in the hearth.: 他给壁炉里的火添了点柴。

3. A log fire crackled in the hearth.: 炉中的木柴烧得噼啪作响。

4. The embers still glowed in the hearth.: 余烬仍在炉膛里发出暗淡的光。

5. A log fire roared in the open hearth.: 柴火在敞开着的壁炉里熊熊燃烧。

近反义词

hearth rug 火炉口毡

open-hearth 使用平炉(炼钢)的...

hearth furnace 床式反射炉

hearth lining 炉床内衬

hearth layer 底层炉料,底料层,垫...

hearth plate 炉底座板,炉膛座板...

hearth electrode 底电极,炉底电极...

holding hearth 混合炉

basic hearth 碱性炉床

forge hearth 锻工炉,锻铁炉...

hearth accretion 炉缸冷结,炉瘤...

furnace hearth 炉底,炉床,炉缸...

burner hearth [机] 炉底, 炉床...

hearth block 炉底砖

open hearth 平炉

cupola hearth 冲天炉炉底

hearth wall 炉床内壁

smiths hearth 锻工炉

roller hearth 辊道炉床(滚道炉膛)...

ore hearth 熔矿炉,膛式炉...

wWW.wENTIyi.COm

相似短语

forge hearth 锻铁炉

liquation hearth 熔析炉

hearth lining 炉床内衬

hearth refining 炉床精炼

hearth stone 火炉石

slag hearth 渣炉

acid hearth 【机】酸性敞炉

burner hearth 【机】炉底, 炉床

cooling hearth 【建】冷却炉床

chill in the hearth 高炉冷炉缸

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1. carbon / crem- => hearth.

hub 来源于德文 herd 炉

边,炉膛,家庭,(兴趣、活动、重要性等)中心.该字相当于英文的 hearth 炉边,炉

膛,家庭.还可以参考法文 foyer 炉子,策源地,中心.这说明西方人习惯将炉子引申

为"家庭,中心".

原来,hub 是字根 -habit- 和 -hibit-的一种变形.于是 hub 这个原来一直没

有着落的字找到了老家.

(同族字例) hob 炉旁的铁架; inhabit 居住于; inhibit 居住; exhibit

展览; harbor 港口; habitant 居民; cohabit 同居; habitat 栖息地,(植物)

产地,住所,聚集处.

hear + th => 听事----听故事-----在寒冷的冬天，我们一家人围坐在炉边烤火，听爸爸讲故事，想像一下这是多么幸福、温馨的场景啊。

hearth是什么意思，hearth怎么读

hearth基本信息

英英释义