role是什么意思_role怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group;"the function of a teacher"
"the government must do its part"
"play its role"

an actor"s portrayal of someone in a play;"she played the part of Desdemona"

what something is used for;"the function of an auger is to bore holes"
"ballet is beautiful but what use is it?"

normal or customary activity of a person in a particular social setting;"what is your role on the team?"

中英词源

role 职能，角色

来自法语 role,角色，写有演员台词的纸卷，来自古法语 rolle,纸卷，文件，词源同 roll.

role (n.): "part or character one takes," c. 1600, from French rôle "part played by a person in life," literally "roll (of paper) on which an actor"s part is written," from Old French rolle (see roll (n.)). Meaning "function performed characteristically by someone" is from 1875. In the social psychology sense from 1913. Role model first attested 1957.

词态变化

复数 roles;

权威造句

1. The Prime Minister has promised that Israel will play a constructive role.: 首相承诺以色列将发挥积极的作用。

2. The UN would play a major role in monitoring a ceasefire.: 联合国在监督停火方面会发挥重要作用。

3. Jennifer responded with anger and played the martyr role.: 珍妮弗做出愤怒的反应，开始大倒苦水。

4. I don"t see my role as foisting my beliefs on them.: 我没觉得是自己把想法强加在他们身上。

5. His new role could confirm him as one of our leading actors.: 他的新角色会确保他跻身我们的一流演员之列。

近反义词

character

duty

function

job

part

post

task

相似短语

play the role of 扮演…角色,起…作用

title role n. 剧名角色

recipient role phr. 接受者的角色

minor role phr. 配角

temporal role phr. 暂存的事物，世间的事物，俗人

affected role phr. 病人角色，病人身份

resultant role phr. 从句中名词短语的的一种语义角色

role of finance 金融作用

brokerage role 经纪作用，经纪作用

spokesman role 发言人角色

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法