indisposed是什么意思_indisposed怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

somewhat ill or prone to illness;"my poor ailing grandmother"
"feeling a bit indisposed today"
"you look a little peaked"
"feeling poorly"
"a sickly child"
"is unwell and can"t come to work"

(usually followed by `to") strongly opposed;"antipathetic to new ideas"
"averse to taking risks"
"loath to go on such short notice"
"clearly indisposed to grant their request"

中英词源

indisposed 不愿的

in-,不，非，disposed,准备好的，倾向的。引申词义没有准备好的，不愿的。

indisposed (adj.): c. 1400, "unprepared;" early 15c., "not in order," from in- (1) "not" + disposed; or else from Late Latin indispositus "without order, confused." Mid-15c. as "diseased;" modern sense of "not very well" is from 1590s. A verb indispose is attested from 1650s but is perhaps a back-formation of this.

词态变化

权威造句

1. The speaker was regrettably indisposed.: 很遗憾，演讲人身体不适。

2. One of them was indisposed with a cold and couldn"t come.: 他们中间有一个人感冒了,不能来.

3. She was indisposed to help us.: 她不愿意帮助我们.

4. She is indisposed with a headache.: 她因头痛感到不适.

5. He seems indisposed to help.: 他似乎不愿意帮忙.

近反义词

indispose 使厌恶

相似短语

be indisposed towards sb 对某人没有好感

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1. dis- "apart" + posit- + -ion.
2. 含义：put things apart, put things to their different positions (directions), put in order, arrange, distribute.
3. 也就是把各种事情、东西放置到他们各自不同的位置上。
4. References to "temperament" are from astrological use of the word for "position of a planet as a determining influence".
5. in- "not, opposite of" + disposed.
6. => "unfavorable influence" (in astrology).
7. => "ill health, disorder of the mind or body; unfavorable disposition, hostility; inclination to evil; wickedness; public disorder, lawlessness".

indisposed是什么意思，indisposed怎么读

indisposed基本信息

英英释义