profit是什么意思_profit怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

profit: profit: [14] Like proficient, profit goes back to Latin prōficere ‘advance, be advantageous’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix prō- ‘forward’ and facere ‘do, make’ (source of English fact, fashion, feat, etc). Its past participle prōfectus was used as a noun meaning ‘progress, success, profit’, and this passed into English via Old French profit. The Latin present participle prōficiēns ‘making progress’ is the source of English proficient [16], which took its meaning on via ‘making progress in learning’ to ‘adept’.
=> fact, fashion, feat, proficient
profit (v.): early 14c., "to advance, benefit, gain," from profit (n.) and from Old French prufiter, porfiter "to benefit," from prufit (see profit (n.)). Related: Profited; profiting.
profit (n.): mid-13c., "income;" c. 1300, "benefit, advantage;"from Old French prufit, porfit "profit, gain" (mid-12c.), from Latin profectus "profit, advance, increase, success, progress," noun use of past participle of proficere (see proficiency). As the opposite of loss, it replaced Old English gewinn. Profit margin attested from 1853.

词态变化

复数 profits;
第三人称单数 profits;
过去式 profited;
过去分词 profited;
现在分词 profiting;

权威造句

1. You can improve your chances of profit by sensible planning.: 你可以通过合理计划来提高盈利的机会。

2. The group had a net profit margin of 30% last year.: 去年，这个集团的纯利润率为30%。

3. Shares slid 11p to 293p after brokers downgraded their profit estimates.: 股票经纪人降低了他们的利润预期之后，股价下跌了11便士至293便士。

4. They are set to make a big fat profit.: 他们下定决心要大赚一笔。

5. We are making a damned good profit, I tell you that.: 我告诉你，我们现在正他妈的大赚特赚。

近反义词

advantage

benefit

gain

interest

相似短语

in profit 在产乳期的

profit by 从…中得到好处.得益于…

profit from v. 得益于,利用

ancillary profit 附业利润

net profit 纯利润

attributable profit 可分配利润

abnormal profit 超额利润

declared profit 已宣布利润

extra profit 超额利润，额外利润

illegal profit 非法利润

单词分析

这些名词均有“利益、好处”之意。
advantage指因某方面占优势或利用某机会以及对方弱点而获得利益与好处。
benefit普通用词，指通过正当手段从物质或精神方面得到的任何好处或利益。
interest作“利益”解时，多用复数形式，既可指集团、群体的利益，又可指个人的利益。
favour指在竞争中获得的advantage,也可指在狭隘的个人利益。
profit着重收益，尤指从物质、钱财等方面获得的利益。
gain指获得的物质利益，也暗示不损坏他人利益而得的无形好处。这些动词均含有“有益于，有益”之意。
avail较文雅，常见于历史小说、演说或讲道中，较少用于日常话语，侧重功效或效力。
benefit通常既可指个人情况(如身体、智力或精神状态等)的好转或改善，又可指对实现某个目标等带来的好处。
profit着重于物质方面的受益，常用于财富或知识等方面的得益。

记忆方法

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profit是什么意思，profit怎么读

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