excite是什么意思_excite怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

excite: excite: [14] The use of the word excite to convey ‘agitated elation’ is a comparatively recent development, first recorded from the mid 19th century. Before that it was a fairly neutral verb, meaning ‘produce a response, provoke’ (as in the rather formal ‘excite much comment’). It comes, perhaps via Old French exciter, from Latin excitāre ‘call forth, arouse, produce’. This was a variant of exciēre, a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and ciēre ‘move, call’ (source also of English cite, incite, recite, and solicit).
=> cite, incite, recite, solicit
excite (v.): mid-14c., "to move, stir up, instigate," from Old French esciter (12c.) or directly from Latin excitare "rouse, call out, summon forth, produce," frequentative of exciere "call forth, instigate," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + ciere "set in motion, call" (see cite). Of feelings, from late 14c. Of bodily organs or tissues, from 1831. Main modern sense of "emotionally agitate" is first attested 1821.

词态变化

第三人称单数 excites;
过去式 excited;
过去分词 excited;
现在分词 exciting;

权威造句

1. Reports of the plot of this unusual film tend to excite revulsion.: 有关这部不同寻常电影的情节的报道常常令人生厌。

2. Daniel"s early exposure to motor racing did not excite his interest.: 丹尼尔早期与摩托车赛的接触并没有激发他的兴趣。

3. The speaker has been warned to excite violence in the crowd.: 演讲者曾受到警告,不要在听众中挑起暴力.

4. Yahoo was the exception, but Excite, Infoseek, HotBot and Lycos began as search engines.: Yahoo是个例外, 但是Excite, Infoseek, HotBot和 Lycos都开始转型成为了搜索引擎.

5. The amount of nicotine in these nicotine substitutes can be enough to excite the heart.: 这些尼古丁替代品中的烟碱含量足以刺激心脏。

近反义词

cheer

encourage

inspire

stimulate

stir up

arouse

相似短语

shock excite 冲击激励，震激

over excite 过励磁

excite amusement 引起兴趣

excite band 激发能带

单词分析

这些动作均表“鼓励，激励”之意。
encourage指提高某人情绪，增强战胜困难，实现目标的信心和勇气。
inspire通常指鼓起勇气，充满信心和希望。
excite主要指某人的言行或其它外界因素使他人变得兴奋或感情冲动，多用被动态。
stimulate尤指人或物因外界因素而受到刺激，使人振作起来或增强做某事的信心和勇气。

记忆方法

1、ex- "out" + cit- "move, stir, call, rouse" + -e.
2、字面含义：make motion(激发、刺激而使其活动), stir up, call out.

excite是什么意思，excite怎么读

excite基本信息

英英释义

中英词源