dye是什么意思_dye怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

dye: dye: [OE] Dye is something of a mystery word. Its original meaning seems to have been simply ‘colour’, its modern connotations of ‘artificially changing colour’ a secondary development, but its source remains unknown. A connection has been suggested with Old English dēagol ‘secret, hidden’, but what the implications of that would be for its semantic history are not clear. The convention of spelling the word dye did not become established until as recently as the 19th century; until then die was equally common, and orthographic confusion with die ‘cease to live’ was rife.
dye (n.): Old English deah, deag "a color, hue, tinge," perhaps related to deagol "secret, hidden, dark, obscure," from Proto-Germanic *daugilaz (cognates: Old Saxon dogol "secret," Old High German tougal "dark, hidden, secret").
dye (v.): Old English deagian "to dye," from the source of dye (n.). Spelling distinction between dye and die was not firm till 19c. "Johnson in his Dictionary, spelled them both die, while Addison, his near contemporary, spelled both dye" [Barnhart]. Related: dyed. For dyed in the wool (or grain) see wool (n.).

词态变化

复数 dyes;
第三人称单数 dyes;
过去式 dyed;
过去分词 dyed;
现在分词 dyeing;

权威造句

1. Applying the dye can be messy, particularly on long hair.: 涂抹染发剂可能会搞得一团糟，特别是长发。

2. He is still vain enough to dye his hair red.: 他还是很虚荣，把头发染成了红褐色。

3. The red dye on the leather is water-soluble.: 皮革上的这种红色染料可溶于水。

4. The dye is adsorbed onto the fibre.: 染料已吸附在纤维上。

5. No wool is so white but a dyer can dye it black.: 任何白羊毛都能被染黑.

近反义词

color 颜色

stain 污点

tint 色彩

pigment 色素

colour 颜色

coloring 着色

colorant 著色剂

rinse 清洗

peroxide 过氧化物

bleach 漂白剂

colouring 着色

tinge 淡色

dyestuff 染料

paint 油漆

相似短语

animal dye 动物染料

Acronol dye 阿克罗诺染料

diazotable dye 重氮染料

enamel dye 搪瓷颜料

food dye 食用染料

identifying dye 识别染料

double dye phr. 染两次

soap dye 皂模

sharping dye 阻光染料

synthetic dye 合成染料

单词分析

这些动词均有“着色，染”之意。
colour普通用词，含义笼统。可指人工的着色，也可指天然的着色。
dye多指使用染料改变物体的颜色，如染织品或头发等。
paint指为装饰等目的而把油漆或涂料等物涂于物体表面。
stain多指用化学或其它方法使物体着色。

记忆方法

暂无,等待补充.

dye是什么意思，dye怎么读

dye基本信息

英英释义

中英词源