umbrella是什么意思,umbrella怎么读


umbrella基本信息

读法:英 [ʌm"brelə] 美 [ʌm"brɛlə]

释义:

  • n. 雨伞;保护伞;庇护;伞形结构
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    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a lightweight handheld collapsible canopy
  • a formation of military planes maintained over ground operations or targets;"an air umbrella over England"
  • having the function of uniting a group of similar things;"the Democratic Party is an umbrella for many liberal groups"
    "under the umbrella of capitalism"
  • Adjective:
  • covering or applying simultaneously to a number of similar items or elements or groups;"an umbrella organization"
    "umbrella insurance coverage"
  • 中英词源

    umbrella 伞

    来自拉丁语umbra,阴影,影子,词源同adumbrate, umbrage,-ella, 小词后缀。用来指遮阳伞或雨伞。

    umbrella
    umbrella: [17] Etymologically, an umbrella is a ‘little shadow’. The word was borrowed from Italian ombrella, a diminutive form of ombra ‘shade, shadow’. This in turn went back to Latin umbra, source of English sombre, umbrage, etc. It originally denoted a ‘sunshade’, and that meaning followed it into English, but it was not long before the vagaries of the British climate saw it being applied to a ‘protector against rain’.
    => umbrage
    umbrella (n.)
    "hand-held portable canopy which opens and folds," c. 1600, first attested in Donne"s letters, from Italian ombrello, from Late Latin umbrella, altered (by influence of umbra) from Latin umbella "sunshade, parasol," diminutive of umbra "shade, shadow" (see umbrage).

    A sunshade in the Mediterranean, a shelter from the rain in England; in late 17c. usage, usually as an Oriental or African symbol of dignity. Said to have been used by women in England from c. 1700; the use of rain-umbrellas carried by men there traditionally is dated to c. 1750, first by Jonas Hathaway, noted traveler and philanthropist. Figurative sense of "authority, unifying quality" (usually in a phrase such as under the umbrella of) is recorded from 1948.

    词态变化

    复数 umbrellas;

    权威造句

    1. The man with the umbrella turned the corner again.
    拿伞的人又拐进了拐角处。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. She opens her umbrella, and walks up River Street.
    她撑开伞,沿着河街向前走。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. Does coincidence come under the umbrella of the paranormal?
    巧合属于超自然现象吗?

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Within the umbrella term "dementia" there are many different kinds of disease.
    “痴呆”这一统称里包括多种不同的疾病。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. It was raining hard, and she hadn"t an umbrella.
    雨下得很大,但她没有雨伞。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

  • sunshade 遮阳伞
  • parasol 阳伞
  • canopy 天篷
  • gamp 卷叠不整齐的大洋伞...
  • brolly 洋伞
  • authority 权力
  • auspices 赞助
  • shade 阴影
  • aegis 保护
  • protection 保护
  • cover 封面
  • bumbershoot 雨伞
  • support 支持
  • sponsorship 赞助
  • backing 支持
  • patronage 赞助
  • covering 覆盖物
  • supervision 监督
  • comprehensive 全面的
  • oversight 疏忽
  • beach umbrella 遮阳伞
  • overall 全部的
  • umbrella 伞
  • beach 海滩
  • 相似短语

  • an umbrella 一把雨伞
  • folding umbrella 折叠伞
  • umbrella plant phr. 伞莎草
  • umbrella effect 【化】 伞效应
  • umbrella acacia 伞形相思树
  • umbrella antenna 伞形天线
  • umbrella bush 伞形金合欢
  • umbrella patent 要求全面保护的专利
  • open an umbrella 撑伞
  • umbrella fern n. 伞蕨类
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    1、umbr- + -ella.

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