lid是什么意思,lid怎么读


lid基本信息

读法:英 [lɪd] 美 [lɪd]

释义:

  • n. 盖子;眼睑;限制
  • vt. 给…盖盖子
  • n. (Lid)人名;(捷、挪)利德
  • 使用频率:★★

    星级词汇:★★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • either of two folds of skin that can be moved to cover or open the eye;"his lids would stay open no longer"
  • a movable top or cover (hinged or separate) for closing the opening at the top of a box, chest, jar, pan, etc.;"he raised the piano lid"
  • headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim
  • 中英词源

    lid 盖子

    来自古英语hlid,盖子,覆盖,开口,来自PIE*klei,倾斜,词源同lean.

    lid
    lid: [OE] The prehistoric Germanic ancestor of lid was *khlitham, which also produced Dutch lid and the -lid of German augenlid ‘eyelid’. It comes ultimately from the Indo-European base *kli- ‘cover, shut’.
    lid (n.)
    mid-13c., from Old English hlid "lid, cover, opening, gate," from Proto-Germanic *khlithan (cognates: Old Norse hlið "gate, gap," Swedish lid "gate," Old French hlid, Middle Dutch lit, Dutch lid, Old High German hlit "lid, cover"), from PIE root *klei- "to lean" (see lean (v.)), with here perhaps the sense of "that which bends over." Meaning "eyelid" is from early 13c. Slang sense of "hat, cap" is attested from 1896. Slang phrase put a lid on "clamp down on, silence, end" is from 1906.

    词态变化

    复数 lids;

    权威造句

    1. As we drew near, I saw that the boot lid was up.
    我们靠近时,我看见汽车行李箱的盖子翘了起来.

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. The lid, turned upside down, served as a coffee table.
    那个盖子被翻过来当作咖啡桌。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. The soldiers" presence seemed to keep a lid on the violence.
    士兵的存在似乎抑制住了暴力活动。

    来自柯林斯例句WWW.wEntiYI.COM

    4. Prying off the plastic lid, she took out a small scoop.
    她揭开塑料盖,拿出了一个小勺。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. Cooking with the lid on gives the food that distinctive smoky flavour.
    盖上盖子做会让这种食物有一种熏制般的独特风味。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

  • take the lid off 揭开盖子(揭露)...
  • put the lid on 禁止(使 ... ...
  • furnace lid 炉盖
  • blow one"s lid 发怒
  • firebrick lid 耐火砖盖
  • lid injury 眼睑外伤
  • flip one"s lid 失去自制能力; 发疯...
  • chimney lid 烟囱调节板
  • lid flipper 撬盖器
  • dished lid 碟形盖
  • lid scalpel 眼睑刀
  • screw lid 螺旋盖
  • brass lid 黄铜盖板
  • eyelid 眼皮
  • keep the lid down 保守秘密
  • the lid is on 事情到了忍无可忍的地...
  • sit on the lid 压制(制止抗议...
  • with the lid off 暴露于众
  • blow the lid off 揭露事实真相(揭露丑...
  • 相似短语

  • put the lid on 给…加盖子,使到顶,使无以复加;结束,停止,杜绝
  • coloboma of lid 眼睑缺损
  • furnace lid 炉盖
  • lid edema 睑水肿,睑水肿
  • lid scalpel 眼睑刀
  • lid xanthomatosis 睑黄瘤病,睑黄瘤病,睑黄脂增生病,睑黄脂增生病
  • journal lid 轴盖,轴箱盖
  • lid spring 盖弹簧, 轴箱盖弹簧
  • with the lid off adv.开着盖子,使丑事暴露
  • lid cellulitis 睑蜂窝织炎,睑蜂窝织炎
  • 单词分析

    这两个名词都有“盖子,遮盖物”之意。
    cover泛指所有的遮盖物。包括盖子或书籍、杂志的封面等。
    lid通常指可以揭开的如箱盖、坛盖、壶盖等盖子。

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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