hire是什么意思_hire怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

hire: hire: [OE] Hire probably originated in North Germany, in the area where the set of dialects known as Low German was spoken. It comes from a prehistoric *khūr-, which also produced Dutch huren (Swedish hyra and Danish hyre were borrowed from Low German).
hire (v.): Old English hyrian "pay for service, employ for wages, engage," from Proto-Germanic *hurjan (cognates: Danish hyre, Old Frisian hera, Dutch huren, German heuern "to hire, rent"). Reflexively, "to agree to work for wages" from mid-13c. Related: Hired; hiring.
hire (n.): "payment for work, use, or services; wages," from Old English hyr "wages; interest, usury," from Proto-Germanic *hurja- (see hire (v.)).

词态变化

复数 hires;
第三人称单数 hires;
过去式 hired;
过去分词 hired;
现在分词 hiring;

权威造句

1. Child car seats only cost about £10 a week to hire.: 儿童汽车坐椅一周的租金才10英镑。

2. Hire of skis, boots and clothing, is all available.: 滑雪板、滑雪靴和滑雪服皆有出租。

3. Hire someone with experience, someone who knows about real estate.: 雇佣有经验、了解房地产业的人。

4. Minicabs are not allowed to tout for hire on the streets.: 小型出租车禁止在街上兜揽生意。

5. Skis are available for hire on a daily basis.: 雪橇可以按天租用。

近反义词

employ

engage

enlist

retain

相似短语

on hire adv.雇用,出租

for hire 出租

tug hire 拖船租金

charter hire 【经】租金

boat hire 小船运费

landing hire 起岸费，卸货费用

gun for hire phr. 持枪者；持枪歹徒，枪手

delivery hire 【经】运送费

hire charge 【法】租费

loading hire 装货工

单词分析

这些动词均含“租，租用”之意。
hire多指短期租用。在英国一般指租用车、船。
lease指按照租约租出或租用房屋、土地或其它不动产。
rent在英国指较长时间租出或租入房屋、商店或土地；而在美国指长时间或短时期租用各种资产以及日用东西。
let尤指出租房屋或地产等。
charter指承租大型运输工具，如飞机、轮船、大客车以及火车等。这些动词均含“雇用”之意。
hire普通用词，常指短期或长期雇用某人从事某一特定工作或一次性的工作，含强调为薪金而工作的意味。
employ正式用词，侧重受雇者虽为薪金而工作，但工作固定共享有相当尊严。
engage可与hire换用，特指雇用专业人员。

记忆方法

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hire是什么意思，hire怎么读

hire基本信息

英英释义

中英词源