stead是什么意思,stead怎么读


stead基本信息

读法:英 [sted] 美 [stɛd]

释义:

  • n. 代替;用处
  • vt. 对…有利
  • n. (Stead)人名;(英)斯特德
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • the post or function properly or customarily occupied or served by another;"can you go in my stead?"
    "took his place"
    "in lieu of"
  • 中英词源

    stead 位置,地方,代替

    来自古英语 stede,位置,地方,来自 Proto-Germanic*stadiz,位置,地方,来自 PIE*sta,站立, 建立,词源同 stand,state.引申词义代替,缩写自 in somebody"s stead,在某人的位置。

    stead
    stead: [OE] Stead ‘place’ comes from a prehistoric Germanic *stadiz, which also produced German statt ‘place’ and stadt ‘town’. This in turn went back to Indo-European *stətís, a derivative of the base *stə -, *stā- ‘stand’, which also produced English stand and Latin stāre ‘stand’ (source of English state, statue, etc). The expression in the stead of ‘in place of’, and its lexicalized form instead, originated in the 13th century, modelled on Old French en lieu de.
    => stand, state, statue, steady
    stead (n.)
    Old English stede "place, position; standing, firmness, stability, fixity," from Proto-Germanic *stadiz (cognates: Old Saxon stedi, Old Norse staðr "place, spot; stop, pause; town," Swedish stad, Dutch stede "place," Old High German stat, German Stadt "town," Gothic staþs "place"), from PIE *steti-, suffixed form of root *sta- "to stand" (see stet). Related to stand.

    Now chiefly in compounds or phrases. Meaning "assistance, use, benefit, advantage" is from c. 1300. Meaning "frame on which a bed is laid" is from c. 1400. The German use of Stadt for "town, city" "is a late development from c. 1200 when the term began to replace Burg" [Cambridge Dictionary of English Place-Names]. The Steads was 16c. English for "the Hanseatic cities."

    词态变化

    权威造句

    1. My years of teaching stood me in good stead.
    多年的执教经验令我大受裨益。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. I"ve always felt that solid experience would stand me in good stead.
    我总觉得实实在在的经历会对我有利的。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. We hope you will consent to act in his stead.
    我们希望你会同意代理他的职务。

    来自柯林斯例句wWW.WentIYI.COM

    4. My grandmother and aunt will be there in my parents" stead.
    我的祖母和姑妈将代替我的父母出席。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. I"ll go in his stead.
    我代他去.

    来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

    近反义词

  • stand sb in good stead 给某人好处, 对某人...
  • home stead 住宅
  • in one"s stead 代替
  • front stead 屋前基地
  • door stead 门口
  • farm stead 农村建筑物
  • in the stead of 代替
  • in someone"s stead 代替某人
  • one"s stead date 关系稳定的朋友...
  • 相似短语

  • in stead of 代替,而不是…
  • stand sb in good stead 对某人有用
  • in sb"s stead 代替某人
  • stead state system 稳定状态系统
  • stead"d brittleness 斯氏脆性
  • stand sb. in good stead v. 给某人好处,对某人有利
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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