emotion是什么意思_emotion怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

emotion: emotion: [16] The semantic notion underlying emotion – of applying ‘physical movement’ metaphorically to ‘strong feeling’ – is an ancient one: Latin used the phrase mōtus animā, literally ‘movement of the spirit’, in this sense. Emotion itself is a post-classical Latin formation; it comes ultimately from Vulgar Latin *exmovēre, literally ‘move out’, hence ‘excite’, a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and movēre ‘move’ (source of English move).

In French this became émouvoir, and English borrowed its derived noun émotion, but at first used it only in the literal sense ‘moving, agitation’ (‘The waters continuing in the caverns … caused the emotion or earthquake’, Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society 1758) and the metaphorically extended ‘political agitation or disturbance’ (a sense now preserved only in émeute [19], another derivative of French émouvoir).

It was not until the late 17th century that the sense ‘strong feeling’ really came to the fore. The back-formation emote is a 20th-century phenomenon, of US origin.
=> émeute, move
emotion (n.): 1570s, "a (social) moving, stirring, agitation," from Middle French émotion (16c.), from Old French emouvoir "stir up" (12c.), from Latin emovere "move out, remove, agitate," from assimilated form of ex- "out" (see ex-) + movere "to move" (see move (v.)). Sense of "strong feeling" is first recorded 1650s; extended to any feeling by 1808.

词态变化

复数 emotions;

权威造句

1. A tide of emotion rose and clouded his judgement.: 心头涌起一阵强烈的感情，模糊了他的判断力。

2. Most of those attending the funeral stood silently showing little emotion.: 出席葬礼的人大多都面无表情地静静站着。

3. When we feel anger, we bury the emotion and feel guilty instead.: 当我们感到愤怒时，压抑这种情绪反而会觉得内疚。

4. Her voice breaking with emotion, she told him: "It doesn"t seem fair".: 她激动得声音颤抖，对他说：“这好像不公平吧。”

5. For just the second time a look of emotion creases his face.: 他的脸上，第二次流露出了感情。

近反义词

excitement

feeling

passion

相似短语

with emotion 充满感情地,激动地

express emotion phr. 情感表达

conditioned emotion phr. 条件性情绪

arouse an emotion 激发感情

sway the emotion 影响情绪

touch the emotion 触动感情

disturbance of emotion 情感障碍

to sigh with emotion 感嘆

strong emotion 强烈的感情

morbid dominant emotion 病理性优势情绪

单词分析

这些名词的共同含义是“感情”或“情感”之意。
emotion普通用词，词义中性。泛指因外界刺激而引起思想情感从细微变化到最强烈的发作。
feeling普通用词，含义广。多指具体的或内心的感受，或表露出来的强烈情感。
passion指极强烈的感情、尤指愤怒、爱好等。也常指两性间的爱情。
affection指对人的爱慕或深厚、温柔的感情。
sentiment一般指由一种思想激起的感情，含较大的理智因素。

记忆方法

1. 从内部运动、迸发出来的东西 => 情感、感情。

emotion是什么意思，emotion怎么读

emotion基本信息

英英释义

中英词源