excellent是什么意思_excellent怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

excellent: excellent: [14] The underlying notion of excellent is of physically ‘rising above’ others. It comes via Old French from the present participle of Latin excellere. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and a hypothetical verbal element *cellere, which evidently meant something like ‘rise, be high’: it derived ultimately from an Indo-European base *kol-, *kel- which also produced English column, culminate, and hill.

There is little evidence of its literal use in Latin; the metaphorical ‘be outstanding’ evidently elbowed it aside at an early stage. (English acquired excel itself in the 15th century, incidentally.)
=> column, culminate, hill
excellent (adj.): mid-14c., from Old French excellent "outstanding, excellent," from Latin excellentem (nominative excellens) "towering, prominent, distinguished, superior, surpassing," present participle of excellere "surpass, be superior; to rise, be eminent" (see excel). Related: Excellently.

词态变化

副词 excellently;

权威造句

1. The regions are interconnected by an excellent highway system.: 那些地区通过完善的公路系统相互连接。

2. Both offer excellent value at around £90 for a double room.: 两家的双人客房都报出了大约90英镑的超值价格。

3. Large overseas-based trusts are an excellent each way bet.: 大型海外基金的投资前景非常好。

4. She has always had a high reputation for her excellent short stories.: 她一直因其优秀的短篇小说享有很高的声望。

5. This is an excellent time for affairs of the heart.: 这是谈情说爱的绝佳时机。

近反义词

fine

great

splendid

superior

wonderful

相似短语

be excellent in 在…方面卓越

excellent League member 优秀团员

excellent leader 优秀干部

excellent visibility 最好能见度优良能见度

excellent design 优秀设计

excellent service 优良服务

excellent reputation 有名望

excellent diagnostics 【计】最佳诊断

excellent harvest 大丰收

excellent health 身体健康

单词分析

这些形容词均有“极好的”之意。
excellent通常指事物在等级品位以及职位级别等方面的最优或接近最优。
choice指通过精心挑选达到水平，尤指罕见或品质精良的商品。
splendid口语常用词，指非常令人满意，显得完美无缺。
select指精挑细选出来作为范例的物或人。
prime常指最重要、价值最高的东西，也可以表示最佳、最典型或最高的人或物。
first-rate多用于指对抽象事物的主观评估，有时含夸大、自负的意味。

记忆方法

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excellent是什么意思，excellent怎么读

excellent基本信息

英英释义

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