broom是什么意思,broom怎么读


broom基本信息

读法:英 [bruːm] 美 [brum]

释义:

  • n. 扫帚;金雀花
  • vt. 扫除
  • vi. 桩顶开花或开裂
  • n. (Broom)人名;(英)布鲁姆
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a cleaning implement for sweeping; bundle of straws or twigs attached to a long handle
  • any of various shrubs of the genera Cytisus or Genista or Spartium having long slender branches and racemes of yellow flowers
  • common Old World heath represented by many varieties; low evergreen grown widely in the northern hemisphere
  • Verb:
  • sweep with a broom or as if with a broom;"Sweep the crumbs off the table"
    "Sweep under the bed"
  • finish with a broom
  • 中英词源

    broom 扫帚,金雀花

    词源同bur, 毛刺果,bristle, 刺毛。原指一种灌木,后指灌木扎的清扫工具。wwW.WenTiYI.CoM

    broom
    broom: [OE] Broom was originally the name of the yellow-flowered bush; its application to the long-handled brush did not come about until the 15th century (the underlying notion is of a brush made from broom twigs tied to a handle). The plant-name occurs throughout the Germanic languages, but it is applied to quite a wide range of plants: Old High German brāmma, for instance, is a ‘wild rose’; Old Saxon hiopbrāmio is a ‘hawthorn bush’; and English bramble probably comes from the same source.
    => bramble
    broom (n.)
    Old English brom "broom, brushwood," the common flowering shrub whose twigs were tied together to make a tool for sweeping, from Proto-Germanic *bræmaz "thorny bush" (cognates: Dutch braam, German Brombeere "blackberry"), from PIE root *bh(e)rem- "to project, a point."

    Traditionally, both the flowers and sweeping with broom twigs were considered unlucky in May (Suffolk, Sussex, Wiltshire, etc.). The witch"s flying broomstick originally was one among many such objects (pitchfork, trough, bowl), but the broomstick became fixed as the popular tool of supernatural flight via engravings from a famous Lancashire witch trial of 1612.

    词态变化

    复数 brooms;

    权威造句

    1. Get a broom and sweep up that glass will you?
    拿扫帚把那些玻璃清扫干净好吗?

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. I couldn"t afford more than a broom cupboard to set up office in.
    我的钱也就够搞一间鸡窝大的办公室。

    来自《权威词典》

    3. She is sweeping with a broom.
    她在用扫帚扫地.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    4. He stood his broom behind the door.
    他把扫帚立在门后.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    5. I can"t sweep without a broom.
    没有扫帚我无法扫.

    来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

    近反义词

  • besom 长扫帚
  • sweeper 清洁工
  • brush 刷子
  • wisp 小束
  • whisk 拂
  • duster 抹布
  • heather 石南属植物
  • sweep 打扫
  • ling 石楠
  • 相似短语

  • broom tree phr. 英国染料木
  • broom handle phr. 扫帚柄
  • broom poisoning 【医】 金雀花中毒
  • rotary broom 旋转式扫路机
  • brush broom 钢丝路刷
  • jump the broom 结婚
  • broom sedge phr. 须芒草
  • rotating broom 旋转式扫路机
  • broom closet 清洁间
  • whisk broom n. 小笤帚
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    1. broom与groom的区别。
    2. 具有同源性的单词:broom, brush.
    3. 根据具有同源性的单词去区分易混的单词。
    4. brush + room => broom.

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