care是什么意思_care怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

care基本信息

英英释义

care基本信息

读法：英 [keə] 美 [kɛr]

释义：

n. 关怀；照料；谨慎；忧虑

vi. 照顾；关心；喜爱；顾虑

vt. 在意；希望或喜欢

n. (Care)人名；(英)凯尔；(塞)察蕾

使用频率：★★★★★

星级词汇：★★★★★

英英释义

Noun:

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something;"no medical care was required"
"the old car needs constant attention"

judiciousness in avoiding harm or danger;"he exercised caution in opening the door"
"he handled the vase with care"

an anxious feeling;"care had aged him"
"they hushed it up out of fear of public reaction"

a cause for feeling concern;"his major care was the illness of his wife"

attention and management implying responsibility for safety;"he is in the care of a bodyguard"

activity involved in maintaining something in good working order;"he wrote the manual on car care"

Verb:

feel concern or interest;"I really care about my work"
"I don"t care"

provide care for;"The nurse was caring for the wounded"

prefer or wish to do something;"Do you care to try this dish?"
"Would you like to come along to the movies?"

be in charge of, act on, or dispose of;"I can deal with this crew of workers"
"This blender can"t handle nuts"
"She managed her parents" affairs after they got too old"

be concerned with;"I worry about my grades"

中英词源

care 关心

来自PIE *gar, 叫喊，尖叫，关切，词源同garrulous，拟声词。

care: care: [OE] Care goes back ultimately to a prehistoric Indo-European *gar-, source of a wide range of words in other Indo-European languages, two of which, garrulous and slogan, have also reached English. In the case of care, the route was via Germanic *karō, which reached Old English as caru. The related adjective from the same source is chary [OE], which originally meant ‘sad’.
=> chary, garrulous, slogan
care (n.): Old English caru, cearu "sorrow, anxiety, grief," also "burdens of mind; serious mental attention," from Proto-Germanic *karo "lament; grief, care" (see care (v.)). Different sense evolution in related Dutch karig "scanty, frugal," German karg "stingy, scanty." The sense development in English is from "cry" to "lamentation" to "grief." Meaning "charge, oversight, protection" is attested c. 1400, the sense in care of in addressing. To take care of "take in hand, do" is from 1580s.
care (v.): Old English carian, cearian "be anxious, grieve; to feel concern or interest," from Proto-Germanic *karo- "lament," hence "grief, care" (cognates: Old High German charon "to lament," Old Saxon karon "to care, to sorrow"), from Proto-Germanic *karo (cognates: Old Saxon kara "sorrow;" Old High German chara "wail, lament;" Gothic kara "sorrow, trouble, care;" German Karfreitag "Good Friday"), from PIE root *gar- "cry out, call, scream" (cognates: Irish gairm "shout, cry, call;" see garrulous). OED emphasizes that it is in "no way related to L. cura." Related: Cared; caring. Positive senses, such as "have an inclination" (1550s); "have fondness for" (1520s) seem to have developed later as mirrors to the earlier negative ones.

To not care as a negative dismissal is attested from mid-13c. Phrase couldn"t care less is from 1946; could care less in the same sense (with an understood negative) is from 1957. Care also figures in many "similies of indifference" in the form don"t care a _____, with the blank filled by fig, pin, button, cent, straw, rush, point, farthing, snap, etc., etc.

词态变化

第三人称单数 cares;
过去式 cared;
过去分词 cared;
现在分词 caring;
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权威造句

1. It is nearly always women who are the primary care givers.: 从事初级保健护理工作的几乎都是女性。

2. She denied the murder of four children who were in her care.: 她否认杀害了她所照管的4个孩子。

3. She had met both sons and did not care for either.: 两个儿子她都见了，一个都不喜欢。

4. Condoms are an effective method of birth control if used with care.: 如果使用得当，避孕套是很有效的避孕手段。

5. There was no one else to take care of their children.: 没有别人可以照料他们的孩子。

近反义词

delight in

desire

enjoy

want

affliction

anxiety

caution

regard

相似短语

care of adv.由...转交

in care of (信封上用语,略作c/o)烦...转交

care for v. 1.照顾，照料（病、老、幼者等）2.深深地爱，非常喜欢

with care 小心地

to care for 喜欢；感兴趣

be treated with care 小心轻放

under the care of 在…的照顾下

handle with care 小心轻放

to take care of 管；负责

cardiac care 心脏护理

单词分析

这些名词均含“焦虑、关心”之意。
anxiety指对预料中的不祥之事的焦虑。
worry侧重对未知事态演变的忧虑。
care强调因出于责任感或顾虑等而产生的不安。
concern作“关心”用时，是indifference(冷漠)的反义词，侧重对他人健康、安全等的关心，也可暗示对困难、危险或失败等的忧虑。这两个动词均有“介意，在乎”之意。
care指对某事感到关切、操心或忧虑，主要用于否定句或疑问句。
mind通常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中。也可用在答复询问的肯定句中。指因某事打扰、感到不满而表示反对。这些动词均有“烦恼、担忧”之意。
worry普通用词，着重使人焦虑、烦恼或深深不安。
brood语气比worry强，多指沉思、沮丧或忧郁。
care多指极强烈的关心和忧虑。常带纯客观的意味。
fret通常指因悲哀、焦虑或忧愁等所困扰的心理状态。

记忆方法

暂无,等待补充.

care是什么意思，care怎么读

care基本信息

英英释义

中英词源

词态变化

权威造句

近反义词

相似短语

单词分析

记忆方法