give是什么意思_give怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

transfer possession of something concrete or abstract to somebody;"I gave her my money"
"can you give me lessons?"
"She gave the children lots of love and tender loving care"

convey or reveal information;"Give one"s name"

convey, as of a compliment, regards, attention, etc.; bestow;"Don"t pay him any mind"
"give the orders"
"Give him my best regards"
"pay attention"

organize or be responsible for;"hold a reception"
"have, throw, or make a party"
"give a course"

convey or communicate; of a smile, a look, a physical gesture;"Throw a glance"
"She gave me a dirty look"

give as a present; make a gift of;"What will you give her for her birthday?"

cause to happen or be responsible for;"His two singles gave the team the victory"

dedicate;"give thought to"
"give priority to"
"pay attention to"

give or supply;"The cow brings in 5 liters of milk"
"This year"s crop yielded 1,000 bushels of corn"
"The estate renders some revenue for the family"

transmit (knowledge or skills);"give a secret to the Russians"
"leave your name and address here"
"impart a new skill to the students"

bring about;"The trompe l"oeil-illusion establishes depth"

leave with; give temporarily;"Can I give you my keys while I go in the pool?"
"Can I give you the children for the weekend?"

emit or utter;"Give a gulp"
"give a yelp"

endure the loss of;"He gave his life for his children"
"I gave two sons to the war"

place into the hands or custody of;"hand me the spoon, please"
"Turn the files over to me, please"
"He turned over the prisoner to his lawyers"

give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause;"She committed herself to the work of God"
"give one"s talents to a good cause"
"consecrate your life to the church"

give (as medicine);"I gave him the drug"

give or convey physically;"She gave him First Aid"
"I gave him a punch in the nose"

bestow;"give homage"
"render thanks"

bestow, especially officially;"grant a degree"
"give a divorce"
"This bill grants us new rights"

move in order to make room for someone for something;"The park gave way to a supermarket"
"`Move over," he told the crowd"

give food to;"Feed the starving children in India"
"don"t give the child this tough meat"

contribute to some cause;"I gave at the office"

break down, literally or metaphorically;"The wall collapsed"
"The business collapsed"
"The dam broke"
"The roof collapsed"
"The wall gave in"
"The roof finally gave under the weight of the ice"

estimate the duration or outcome of something;"He gave the patient three months to live"
"I gave him a very good chance at success"

execute and deliver;"Give bond"

deliver in exchange or recompense;"I"ll give you three books for four CDs"

afford access to;"the door opens to the patio"
"The French doors give onto a terrace"

present to view;"He gave the sign to start"

perform for an audience;"Pollini is giving another concert in New York"

be flexible under stress of physical force;"This material doesn"t give"

propose;"He gave the first of many toasts at the birthday party"

accord by verdict;"give a decision for the plaintiff"

manifest or show;"This student gives promise of real creativity"
"The office gave evidence of tampering"

offer in good faith;"He gave her his word"

submit for consideration, judgment, or use;"give one"s opinion"
"give an excuse"

guide or direct, as by behavior of persuasion;"You gave me to think that you agreed with me"

allow to have or take;"I give you two minutes to respond"

inflict as a punishment;"She gave the boy a good spanking"
"The judge gave me 10 years"

occur;"what gives?"

consent to engage in sexual intercourse with a man;"She gave herself to many men"

proffer (a body part);"She gave her hand to her little sister"

中英词源

give 给

来自PIE*ghabh, 拥有，给，词源同gift.

give: give: [OE] Give is part of a widespread Germanic family of verbs, including also German geben, Dutch geven, Swedish giva, and Danish give, not to mention Gothic giban. They all come from a prehistoric Germanic *geban, a verb of uncertain ancestry (it has been suggested that it was related to Latin habēre ‘have’, their opposite meaning being accounted for by a shared notion of ‘reaching out the hands’ – either to ‘take and have’ or to ‘give’).
give (v.): Old English giefan (West Saxon) "to give, bestow, deliver to another; allot, grant; commit, devote, entrust," class V strong verb (past tense geaf, past participle giefen), from Proto-Germanic *geban (cognates: Old Frisian jeva, Middle Dutch gheven, Dutch geven, Old High German geban, German geben, Gothic giban), from PIE *ghabh- "to take, hold, have, give" (see habit). It became yiven in Middle English, but changed to guttural "g" by influence of Old Norse gefa "to give," Old Danish givæ.

Meaning "to yield to pressure" is from 1570s. Give in "yield" is from 1610s; give out is mid-14c. as "publish, announce;" meaning "run out, break down" is from 1520s. Give up "surrender, resign, quit" is mid-12c. To give (someone) a cold seems to reflect the old belief that one could be cured of disease by deliberately infecting others. What gives? "what is happening?" is attested from 1940. To not give a (some thing regarded as trivial and valueless) is from c. 1300 (early examples were a straw, a grass, a mite).
give (n.): "capacity for yielding to pressure," 1868, from give (v.). The Middle English noun yeve, meant "that which is given or offered; a contribution of money," often as tribute, or in expectation of something in return.

词态变化

第三人称单数 gives;
过去式 gave;
过去分词 given;
现在分词 giving;

权威造句

1. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.: 当生活很艰难，你想要放弃的时候，请记住，生活充满了起起落落，如果没有低谷，那站在高处也失去了意义。

2. "I can"t give you an answer now," he hedged.: “我现在不能回答你，”他闪避道。

3. Give the cardboard two or three coats of varnish to harden it.: 在纸板上涂两三层清漆使其变硬。

4. How very thoughtless. I"ll give him a piece of my mind.: 真是太没头脑了，我要告诉他我很生气。

5. Mr Dudley has pledged to give any award to charity.: 达德利先生已承诺将任何所获的损害赔偿额都捐给慈善机构。

近反义词

award

confer

grant

present

send

相似短语

to give 给与

give for 牺牲交换

give on v.(门、窗等)向着

give in to vt.屈服于,对...让步

give into v.(过道等)通向

give to vt.给,把...给

give of 献出……来帮助别人例句：She really gave of her time to help.她确实抽出时间来帮忙了。

give in v.投降，屈服，让步，交上，宣布

give oneself out as give 自称为

give oneself out for give 自称为

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1. give => gift.
2. thrive => thrift.
3. 谐音“给物”。

give是什么意思，give怎么读

give基本信息

英英释义