投稿
  1. 问题易学习网首页
  2. 英语词典

discharge是什么意思，discharge怎么读

discharge基本信息

读法：英 [dɪs"tʃɑːdʒ] 美 [dɪs"tʃɑrdʒ]

释义：

  • vt. 解雇；卸下；放出；免除
  • vi. 排放；卸货；流出
  • n. 排放；卸货；解雇

    • 使用频率：★★

    星级词汇：★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • the sudden giving off of energy
  • the act of venting
  • a substance that is emitted or released
  • any of several bodily processes by which substances go out of the body;"the discharge of pus"
  • electrical conduction through a gas in an applied electric field
  • the pouring forth of a fluid
  • the termination of someone"s employment (leaving them free to depart)
  • a formal written statement of relinquishment
  • the act of discharging a gun
    • Verb:
  • complete or carry out;"discharge one"s duties"
  • pour forth or release;"discharge liquids"
  • free from obligations or duties
  • remove the charge from
  • go off or discharge;"The gun fired"
  • pronounce not guilty of criminal charges;"The suspect was cleared of the murder charges"
  • eliminate (a substance);"combustion products are exhausted in the engine"
    "the plant releases a gas"
  • leave or unload;"unload the cargo"
    "drop off the passengers at the hotel"
  • cause to go off;"fire a gun"
    "fire a bullet"
  • release from military service
  • become empty or void of its content;"The room emptied"

    • 中英词源

    discharge 释放，排出

    dis-, 不，非，使相反。charge, 装载。即卸货，释放，排出。

    discharge (v.)
    early 14c., "to exempt, exonerate, release," from Old French deschargier (12c., Modern French décharger) "to unload, discharge," from Late Latin discarricare, from dis- "do the opposite of" (see dis-) + carricare "load" (see charge (v.)).

    Meaning "to unload, to free from" is late 14c. Of weapons, from 1550s. The electrical sense is first attested 1748. Meaning "to fulfill, to perform one"s duties" is from c. 1400. Related: Discharged; discharging.
    discharge (n.)
    late 14c., "relief from misfortune," see discharge (v.). Meaning "release from work or duty" is from early 15c.

    词态变化

    第三人称单数 discharges;
    过去式 discharged;
    过去分词 discharged;
    现在分词 discharging;

    权威造句

    1. He was given a conditional discharge and ordered to pay compensation.
    他被有条件地释放了，被责令支付赔偿款。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. Discharge of raw sewage into the sea is unsanitary and unsafe.
    把未经处理的污水排放到海里既不卫生也不安全。

    来自柯林斯例句WWw.wENTIyI.CoM

    3. They develop a fever and a watery discharge from their eyes.
    他们开始发烧，眼睛里分泌出一种水状物。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. In industry, a worker who is grossly insubordinate is threatened with discharge.
    在企业内部，拒不服从指令的工人会面临遭解雇的威胁。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. There was a watery discharge from her ear.
    她耳朵里流出水样分泌物。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

    n.

  • firing
  • release

    • 相似短语

  • discharge of v. 卸下
  • discharge into 排入…,流入…
  • to discharge 辞退,开除,解雇
  • average discharge 平均流量
  • nasal discharge 鼻涕,鼻屎
  • angle of discharge 卸料角，出口角
  • conductive discharge 导体放电
  • continuous discharge 连续放电，持续放电
  • dependable discharge 可靠流量
  • globular discharge 球形放电，球状放电

    • 单词分析

    这些动词都有“解雇，开除”之意。
    discharge语气较重，指有理由的解雇，含几乎不再复用的意味。
    dismiss正式用词，是这组词中语气最轻的一个词，一般只有从上文才能看解雇的原因或理由。
    fire口语用词，多指被断然地突然解雇，其行动犹如开枪一样干净利落。

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

    版权声明：问题易所有作品（图文、音视频）均来源网络，版权归原创作者所有，与本站立场无关，如不慎侵犯了你的权益，请联系我们告知，我们将做删除处理！