sojourn是什么意思，sojourn怎么读

sojourn基本信息

sojourn基本信息

读法：英 ["sɒdʒɜːn] 美 ["sʌdʒɝn]

释义：

n. 逗留；旅居

vi. 逗留；旅居

使用频率：★

星级词汇：★★

英英释义

Noun:

a temporary stay (e.g., as a guest)

Verb:

spend a certain length of time; reside temporarily

中英词源

sojourn 逗留，暂住

来自古法语 sojurner,逗留，暂住一段时间，来自通俗拉丁语*subdiurnare,停留一天，玩一天，来自 sub-,在下，持续，-diurn,天，一天，词源同 diurnal,journal.

sojourn: sojourn: [13] To sojourn in a place is etymologically to ‘spend the day’ there. The word comes via Old French sojorner from Vulgar Latin *subdiurnāre ‘spend the day’, a compound verb formed from the Latin prefix sub ‘under’, hence ‘during’, and late Latin diurnum ‘day’ (source of English diurnal, journey, etc).
=> diurnal, journey
sojourn (v.): late 13c., "stay temporarily, reside for a time; visit;" also "reside permanently, dwell;" from Old French sojorner "stay or dwell for a time," from Vulgar Latin *subdiurnare "to spend the day" (source also of Italian soggiornare), from Latin sub- "under, until" (see sub-) + diurnare "to last long," from diurnus "of a day," from diurnum "day" (see diurnal). Modern French séjourner formed via vowel dissimilation. Related: Sojourned; sojourning.
sojourn (n.): mid-13c., "temporary stay, visit," from Anglo-French sojorn, variant of Old French sejorn, from sejorner "stay or dwell for a time" (see sojourn (v.)).

词态变化

复数 sojourns;
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权威造句

1. It would be cruel to begrudge your sojourn among flowers and fields.: 如果嫉妒你逗留在鲜花与田野之间,那将是太不近人情的.

2. He must sojourn in villages and hamlets.: 他应该在乡村小住数日.

3. Thus ended one man"s sojourn in this world.: 一个人羁留尘世的生涯结束了.

4. I am already feeling better for my sojourn here; it is doing me good.: 我在此逗留期间,觉得体力日渐恢复; 这对我大有裨益.

5. The long French sojourn in Canada before English settlement has left its marks.: 在英国殖民者之前,法国人在加拿大的长期居留也留下了痕迹.

近反义词

stay 停留

stopover 中途停留

visit 拜访

stop 停止

remain 剩余

dwell 居住

abide 遵守

相似短语

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单词分析

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记忆方法

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