peripatetic是什么意思,peripatetic怎么读


peripatetic基本信息

读法:英 [,perɪpə"tetɪk] 美 [,pɛrɪpə"tɛtɪk]

释义:

  • adj. 漫游的;逍遥学派的
  • n. 走来走去的人;逍遥学派的人
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a person who walks from place to place
  • a follower of Aristotle or an adherent of Aristotelianism
  • Adjective:
  • of or relating to Aristotle or his philosophy;"Aristotelean logic"
  • traveling especially on foot;"peripatetic country preachers"
    "a poor wayfaring stranger"
  • 中英词源

    peripatetic 巡回工作的,流动的

    来自希腊语peripatein,走动,讲学,授课,来自peri-,在周围,-pat,走动,词源同path,foot.该词原用于形容古希腊哲学家亚里士多德给弟子讲课时,喜欢边走边讲,后引申词义巡回工作的,流动的等。wwW.WENTIyi.COM

    peripatetic
    peripatetic: [16] Peripatetic means literally ‘walking round’. It comes via Old French peripatetique and Latin peripatēticus from Greek peripatētikós. This was a derivative of peripatein, a compound verb formed from the prefix perí- ‘round’ and patein ‘walk’. But the Greeks used it not simply for ‘walk around’, but specifically for ‘teach while walking around’ – an allusion to the teaching methods of Aristotle, who discussed and argued with his pupils and followers while walking about in the Lyceum, a garden near the temple of Apollo in Athens.

    Hence adherents of Aristotle’s school of philosophy are known as Peripatetics. The more general use of the adjective for ‘itinerant’ represents a relatively modern (17th-century) return to its etymological meaning.

    peripatetic (n.)
    c. 1400, "disciple of Aristotle," from Old French perypatetique (14c.), from Latin peripateticus "pertaining to the disciples or philosophy of Aristotle," from Greek peripatetikos "given to walking about" (especially while teaching), from peripatein "walk up and down, walk about," from peri- "around" (see peri-) + patein "to walk, tread" (see find (v.)). Aristotle"s custom was to teach while strolling through the Lyceum in Athens. In English, the philosophical meaning is older than that of "person who wanders about" (1610s).
    peripatetic (adj.)
    1560s in the philosophical sense, 1640s in the literal sense; see peripatetic (n.).

    词态变化

    权威造句

    1. a peripatetic music teacher
    一名流动的音乐教师

    来自《权威词典》

    2. Her father was in the army and the family led a peripatetic existence.
    她父亲是军人,所以全家人随军过着一种流动的生活。

    来自辞典例句

    3. Peripatetic music teachers visit the school regularly.
    兼职音乐教师定期到校授课.

    来自辞典例句

    4. Accompanying the peripatetic Secretary of State on his shuttle diplomacy marathons.
    伴随四处奔走的国务卿于穿梭外交的马拉松旅途上.

    来自互联网

    5. A wolf, likes peripatetic wandering around lonely and prefers listening to the song.
    一只喜欢孤独游走,且喜欢听歌的炎狼.

    来自互联网

    近反义词

  • adventurer 冒险家
  • planetary 行星的
  • itinerant 巡回的
  • traveling 旅行的
  • travelling 旅行的
  • nomadic 游牧的
  • wandering 漫游的
  • roving 不固定的
  • roaming 漫游的
  • Aristotelian 亚里士多德学派的人...
  • Aristotelean 亚里斯多德派学者...
  • wayfaring 旅行的
  • Aristotelic 亚里士多德的...
  • 相似短语

  • peripatetic teacher 巡回讲学教师
  • riparia riparia phr. 岸燕
  • pipa pipa phr. 负子蟾
  • participate in v.参加,参与,分享
  • in anticipation 预料中的
  • participate of 带有,有几分…
  • participate with 和某人共享,分担某人…
  • isopropanolamine (IPA) 【化】 异丙醇胺
  • in anticipant 【经】 预先
  • principal to principal transaction 【经】 货主与货主间的交易
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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