porcupine是什么意思_porcupine怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

porcupine: porcupine: [14] The porcupine is etymologically a ‘spiny pig’. Its name was coined in Vulgar Latin as *porcospīnus from Latin porcus ‘pig’ (source of English pork) and spīnus ‘spine’. It came to English via Old French porc espin. It underwent all sorts of traumas (portpen, porpoynt, porpentine – the form used by Shakespeare: the ghost of Hamlet’s father speaks of the ‘quills upon the fretful porpentine’ – porkenpick, porpin, etc) before finally settling down in the 17th century to porcupine, and around 1700 the fanciful variant porcupig was coined.
=> pork, spine
porcupine (n.): c. 1400, porke despyne, from Old French porc-espin (early 13c., Modern French porc-épic), literally "spiny pig," from Latin porcus "hog" + spina "thorn, spine" (see spine). The word had many forms in Middle English and early Modern English, including portepyn, porkpen, porkenpick, porpoynt, and Shakespeare"s porpentine (in "Hamlet").

词态变化

复数 porcupines;

2. A little porcupine made a house by the side of the river.: 小刺猬在小河边上造了一幢小房子.

3. One of the sharp hollow spines of a porcupine or hedgehog.: 豪猪或刺猬身上硬而中空的保护刺.

4. There is a philosophy parable, call philosophy of porcupine.: 有一个哲学寓言, 叫豪猪的哲学.

5. It is the Kookaburra ( Porcupine ) and Skunk Kingdoms that greet you today.: 今天是笑翠鸟 ( 豪猪 ) 和臭鼬王国向你们问候.

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hedgehog 刺猬

tree porcupine 树豪猪

porcupine boiler 放射形锅炉

porcupine die 多孔冲模

porcupine roller 针辊

Porcupine disease 【医】 [鱼]鳞癣

porcupine fish phr. 密斑刺鲀

canada porcupine phr. 北美豪猪

porcupine drawing 针筒式搓条

porcupine provision phr. 反收购措施；驱鲨术

porcupine ball phr. 豪猪；箭猪

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