emolument是什么意思_emolument怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

compensation received by virtue of holding an office or having employment (usually in the form of wages or fees);"a clause in the U.S. constitution prevents sitting legislators from receiving emoluments from their own votes"

中英词源

emolument 酬金

e-, 向外。-mol, 磨，软，词源同mill,melt. 即磨出来应得的，原指付给磨米工或磨面工的劳动报酬。

emolument: emolument: [15] Just as a salary was originally a ‘payment for salt’, so emolument appears to have been a particular kind of payment – in this case for flour – which later became generalized in meaning. Latin ēmolere meant ‘grind out’ (it was a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and molere ‘grind’, a relative of English mill and meal ‘ground grain’), and hence the derivative ēmolumentum was used originally for ‘fee paid to a miller for grinding grain’. The metaphorical sense ‘gain’ was already present in classical Latin.
=> meal, mill
emolument (n.): mid-15c., from Old French émolument "advantage, gain, benefit; income, revenue" (13c.) and directly from Latin emolumentum "profit, gain, advantage, benefit," perhaps originally "payment to a miller for grinding corn," from emolere "grind out," from assimilated form of ex- "out" (see ex-) + molere "to grind" (see mallet).

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词态变化

复数 emoluments;

权威造句

1. The emolument of this profession is not satisfactory.: 此行业的报酬不令人满意。

2. He plied his new profession with emolument to himself, and infinite plague to the country.: 他干这新行肥了自己, 对国家却是贻患无穷.

3. Typically, coating paper Toner low emolument and making quality and low.: 通常, 涂层纸的墨粉定影强度较低且制卡质量低.

4. He was paid a modest emolument.: 他获酬甚微.

5. Baby - linen - for babies then wore robes of state - afforded another possibility of toil and emolument.: 而婴儿的服装 —— 当时的婴儿是穿袍服的 —— 也为她提供了依靠劳动获得收入的机会.

近反义词

compensation 补偿

payment 支付

remuneration 报酬

reward 报答

fee 费用

benefit 利益

earnings 收入

consideration 考虑

相似短语

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单词分析

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记忆方法

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emolument是什么意思，emolument怎么读

emolument基本信息

英英释义

中英词源

词态变化

权威造句

近反义词

相似短语

单词分析

记忆方法