
summon基本信息
读法:英 ["sʌmən] 美 ["sʌmən]
释义:
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星级词汇:★★★
英英释义
Verb:
"she rallied her intellect"
"Summon all your courage"
中英词源
summon 传唤,召唤,传讯
sum-,在下,-mon,警告,词源同 monitor,admonish.即给予警告,后引申词义传唤,召唤等。
- summon
- summon: see monster
- summon (v.)
- c. 1200, "call, send for, ask the presence of," especially "call, cite, or notify by authority to be at a certain place at a certain time" (late 13c.), from Anglo-French sumunre and directly from Old French somonre, variant of sumundre, somondre "summon," from Vulgar Latin *summundre "to call, cite," from Latin summonere "hint to, remind privately," from sub "under" (see sub-) + monere "warn, advise" (see monitor (n.)). In part also from Medieval Latin use of summonere. Meaning "arouse, excite to action" is from 1580s. Related: Summoned; summoning.
词态变化
第三人称单数 summons;
过去式 summoned;
过去分词 summoned;
现在分词 summoning;
权威造句
- 1. We couldn"t even summon up the energy to open the envelope.
- 我们甚至连打开信封的力气都没有了。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. The oddest events will summon up memories.
- 那些非常稀奇古怪的事情会唤起人们的记忆。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. It took her a full month to summon the courage to tell her mother.
- 她用了整整一个月才鼓足勇气告诉了妈妈。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. He could not summon ( up ) the courage to tell them about it.
- 他鼓不起勇气告诉他们那件事.
来自辞典例句
- 5. Mr Rushworth, shall we summon a council on this lawn?
- 罗什渥兹先生, 我们就在这块草地上开个会 怎么样 ?
来自辞典例句
近反义词
相似短语
单词分析
这些动词或词组均含有“召集,召唤”之意。call非正式用词,含义广泛,指用说话或呼叫的形式召唤。
summon正式用词,指官方或正式的召集,召集者具有权力或权威性。
send for作“召唤”解时,语气较随便,暗示委派一件工作。
记忆方法
暂无,等待补充.
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