sue是什么意思_sue怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

institute legal proceedings against; file a suit against;"He was warned that the district attorney would process him"
"She actioned the company for discrimination"

中英词源

sue 控告，起诉

来自古法语 suir,追踪，跟随，起诉，来自通俗拉丁语*sequere,跟随，来自拉丁语 sequi,跟随，词源同 suit,sequence,pursue.后词义限定为控告，起诉。

sue: sue: [13] Sue, like its close relative pursue, originally meant ‘follow’ (‘My wickednesses ever follow me, as men may see the shadow a body sue’, Thomas Hoccleve, Complaint 1421). It comes via Anglo-Norman suer from Vulgar Latin *sequere ‘follow’, an alteration of Latin sequī ‘follow’ (source also of English consecutive, ensue [14], persecute, pursue, sequence, sect, set, suit, etc). Its legal use, which emerged in the 14th century, is based on the notion of ‘following’ up a matter in court (a similar inspiration underlies the related prosecute).
=> consecutive, ensue, persecute, prosecute, pursue, sect, sequence, set, suit
sue (v.): c. 1200, "continue, persevere," from Anglo-French suer "follow after, continue," Old French suir, sivre "pursue, follow after, sue in court" (Modern French suivre), from Vulgar Latin *sequere "follow," from Latin sequi "follow" (see sequel). Sense of "start a lawsuit against" first recorded c. 1300, on notion of "following up" a matter in court. Sometimes short for ensue or pursue. Meaning "make entreaty, petition, plead" (usually with for) is from late 14c. Related: Sued; suing.
Sue: fem. proper name, a shortened or familiar form of Susan.

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词态变化

第三人称单数 sues;
过去式 sued;
过去分词 sued;
现在分词 suing;

权威造句

1. The name Susan is often abbreviated to Sue.: 人名Susan经常被缩写为Sue.

2. Sue screamed, not loudly, more in surprise than terror.: 休尖叫起来，声音不大，吃惊多于恐惧。

3. Sue and John were especially thrilled with this award.: 休和约翰对于获得这个奖项感到兴奋不已。

4. Another change that Sue made was to install central heating.: 休所作的另一个改变是安装中央供暖系统。

5. I thought Sue would be a good influence on you.: 我认为苏能对你产生良好影响。

近反义词

litigate 对簿法庭

prosecute 起诉

indict 起诉

charge 责任

action 行为

bring 带来

against 反对

appeal 恳求；呼吁

process 工序

相似短语

to sue 起诉,提起公诉

sue for 因…而提出诉讼,请求

covenant not to sue 【法】不起诉合约

chop sue 杂碎

sue at law 【法】提起起诉, 起诉

sue for damages 【法】起诉要求赔偿损失

eugene sue n. (= Eugene Sue) 欧仁·苏（1804-1857）法国作家

sue out v. 向法院请求而得到

right to sue 【法】起诉权

sue at the law 【经】起诉

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1. sequ- => sue.
2. 也就是跟做了你不放、揪着你不放，跟你没完，持续纠缠你，反正就是不放过你，由此引申为“起诉、控告”。
3. 谐音“诉”。

sue是什么意思，sue怎么读

sue基本信息

英英释义