character是什么意思_character怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

a characteristic property that defines the apparent individual nature of something;"each town has a quality all its own"
"the radical character of our demands"

the inherent complex of attributes that determines a persons moral and ethical actions and reactions;"education has for its object the formation of character"

an actor"s portrayal of someone in a play;"she played the part of Desdemona"

a person of a specified kind (usually with many eccentricities);"a real character"
"a strange character"
"a friendly eccentric"
"the capable type"
"a mental case"

good repute;"he is a man of character"

a formal recommendation by a former employer to a potential future employer describing the person"s qualifications and dependability;"requests for character references are all too often answered evasively"

a written symbol that is used to represent speech;"the Greek alphabet has 24 characters"

(genetics) an attribute (structural or functional) that is determined by a gene or group of genes

Verb:

engrave or inscribe characters on

中英词源

character 特色，个性

来自PIE*gher, 刻，写，刮, 进一步来自PIE*sker, 切，砍，词源同carve, graph, scribe. 即刻进骨子里的特征。

character: character: [14] The ultimate source of character is Greek kharaktér, a derivative of the verb kharássein ‘sharpen, engrave, cut’, which in turn came from kharax ‘pointed stake’. Kharaktér meant ‘engraved mark’, and hence was applied metaphorically to the particular impress or stamp which marked one thing as different from another – its ‘character’. The word came into English via Latin charactēr and Old French caractere. Characteristic followed in the 17th century.
=> gash
character (n.): mid-14c., carecter, "symbol marked or branded on the body;" mid-15c., "symbol or drawing used in sorcery," from Old French caratere "feature, character" (13c., Modern French caractère), from Latin character, from Greek kharakter "engraved mark," also "symbol or imprint on the soul," also "instrument for marking," from kharassein "to engrave," from kharax "pointed stake," from PIE root *gher- (4) "to scrape, scratch." Meaning extended in ancient times by metaphor to "a defining quality."
You remember Eponina, who kept her husband alive in an underground cavern so devotedly and heroically? The force of character she showed in keeping up his spirits would have been used to hide a lover from her husband if they had been living quietly in Rome. Strong characters need strong nourishment. [Stendhal "de l"Amour," 1822]
Meaning "sum of qualities that define a person" is from 1640s. Sense of "person in a play or novel" is first attested 1660s, in reference to the "defining qualities" he or she is given by the author. Meaning "a person" in the abstract is from 1749; especially "eccentric person" (1773). Colloquial sense of "chap, fellow" is from 1931. The Latin ch- spelling was restored from 1500s. Character actor attested from 1861; character assassination from 1888; character-building (n.) from 1886.

词态变化

复数 characters;

权威造句

1. I didn"t know Ron had that much strength of character.: 我当时不知道罗恩有那么坚强的个性。

2. Michael Fish is my favourite. He"s a hoot, a real character.: 我最喜欢迈克尔·菲什。他滑稽逗趣，是个实实在在的人物。

3. He is the least appealing character, to me at any rate.: 他是其中最没有吸引力的角色，至少对我来说是这样。

4. The town itself was full of life and character.: 这个城市本身充满活力，个性十足。

5. Somewhere deep beneath the surface lay a caring character.: 在内心深处的某个角落里埋藏着一颗爱心。

近反义词

characteristics

features

qualities

role

相似短语

in the character of adv.扮演

in character 适合某人的个性,相符

in the character 以…资格,扮演…角色

by character 根据传闻

character deletion character 删除字符的字符，删去字符，删去字符的字符

character deletion character 字符删除号在终端机输入的一行中的一种字符，规定该字符本身与它的前一个字符从该行中删去。

Character Map 字符映射表

special character n.[计] 特殊字符

widcard character 通配符

wildcard character n.[计]通配符

单词分析

这些名词均有“字母”之意。
alphabet指整个字母系统或一种语言的字母表，不表单个字母。
letter指单个的字母。
character通常指汉语的方块字，也指字符。
script指书写或印刷的字母。这些名词均有“性格、气质、性情、习性”之意。
temper指从感情方面体现出来，决定处理问题或应付形势的方式的性格或性情，这种性情可以是暂时的也可以长久的。
character指对个性或人格所作出的客观评价，常常与道德有关。
nature指天生的、不可改变性格。
personality主要指一个人稳定的心理特征。
disposition书面用词，指人的主要爱好或思想、精神方面的重要习性、气质。也可指短暂的情绪。
complexion指由思维方式、态度和情绪所决定的本质特征。这些名词均有“特性、特点、品质”之意。
quality最普通用词，既可指有形或无形的特性，又可指个性或共性的特征。
property多指同类事物所共有的特性，一般不用于指人。
feature指事物突出引人注目的特点。多用来说明人的容貌特征或地理特征。
characteristic指某人或某物天生有别于他人或他物的内部特质或外表特征。
peculiarity指人或事物独具的或奇怪的特点，常带感情色彩。
trait多指人的性格、心情的特征，尤指先天秉赋的持久的行为模式或性格特征。
attribute通常指人主观赋予某事物的属性，可指典型事物。
character多指一类人或事物所具有的独特的典型的特征。

记忆方法

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character是什么意思，character怎么读

character基本信息

英英释义