ail是什么意思_ail怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

ail: ail: [OE] Now virtually obsolete except in the metaphorical use of its present participial adjective ailing, ail is of long but uncertain history. The Old English verb egl(i)an came from the adjective egle ‘troublesome’, which had related forms in other Germanic languages, such as Middle Low German egelen ‘annoy’ and Gothic agls ‘disgraceful’, aglo ‘oppression’. The derivative ailment did not appear until as late as the 18th century.
ail (v.): c. 1300, from Old English eglan "to trouble, plague, afflict," from Proto-Germanic *azljaz (cognates: Old English egle "hideous, loathsome, troublesome, painful;" Gothic agls "shameful, disgraceful," agliþa "distress, affliction, hardship," us-agljan "to oppress, afflict"), from PIE *agh-lo-, suffixed form of root *agh- (1) "to be depressed, be afraid." Related: Ailed; ailing; ails.
It is remarkable, that this word is never used but with some indefinite term, or the word no thing; as What ails him? ... Thus we never say, a fever ails him. [Johnson]

词态变化

第三人称单数 ails;
过去式 ailed;
过去分词 ailed;
现在分词 ailing;

权威造句

1. " What should ail me to harm this misbegotten and miserable babe?: “ 加害于这样一个不幸的私生婴儿,难道我发疯了?

2. It may provide answers to some of the problems that ail America.: 这一点可能解答困扰美国的某些问题.

3. What should ail me to harm this and miserable babe?: 加害于这样一个不幸的私生婴儿,难道我发疯了?

4. Oh , what could ail thee , knight at arms, alone and palely loitering?: 是什么让你痛苦身披战甲孤单无力徘徊的骑士?

5. My boss has been aIl Smiles lately but I keep wondering why!: 我的上司最近一直非常开心,但我不知道原因!

近反义词

trouble 困难

bother 烦扰

suffer 遭受

distress 不幸

afflict 使苦恼

disturb 扰乱

perturb 使烦恼

be ill 生病

pain 痛苦

affect 影响

upset 心烦的

worry 撕咬

be sick 呕吐

be in pain 疼痛

feel pain 觉得痛, 感到痛苦...

feel sick 想呕吐

be 有

sick 有病的

indisposed 不愿意的

feel 感觉

ill 坏的

garlic 大蒜

相似短语

maintain railways 养路

chain mail n. 锁子甲

maintain order 维持秩序

maintain the balance of 保持平衡

as maintained 依据验货付款

air chain 坯釉中呈链状气泡

air drainage 空气流泄

airconditioned container 空调集装箱

complaint and claim 控告与索赔，投诉与索赔

grain rain 谷雨

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

ail(疼痛)哎哟
2. ail 【哎哦】疼痛，感到不适，生病，处境艰难

ail是什么意思，ail怎么读

ail基本信息

英英释义

中英词源