adultery是什么意思_adultery怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

adultery: adultery: [14] Neither adultery nor the related adulterate have any connection with adult. Both come ultimately from the Latin verb adulterāre ‘debauch, corrupt’ (which may have been based on Latin alter ‘other’, with the notion of pollution from some extraneous source). By the regular processes of phonetic change, adulterāre passed into Old French as avoutrer, and this was the form which first reached English, as avouter (used both verbally, ‘commit adultery’, and nominally, ‘adulterer’) and as the nouns avoutery ‘adultery’ and avouterer ‘adulterer’.

Almost from the first they coexisted in English beside adult- forms, deriving either from Law French or directly from Latin, and during the 15th to 17th centuries these gradually ousted the avout- forms. Adulter, the equivalent of avouter, clung on until the end of the 18th century, but the noun was superseded in the end by adulterer and the verb by a new form, adulterate, directly based on the past participle of Latin adulterāre, which continued to mean ‘commit adultery’ until the mid 19th century.
=> alter
adultery (n.): "voluntary violation of the marriage bed," c. 1300, avoutrie, from Old French avouterie (12c.), noun of condition from avoutre, from Latin adulterare "to corrupt" (see adulteration). Modern spelling, with the re-inserted -d-, is from early 15c. (see ad-).

In Middle English, also "sex between husband and wife for recreational purposes; idolatry, perversion, heresy." Classified as single adultery (with an unmarried person) and double adultery (with a married person). Old English word was æwbryce "breach of law(ful marriage)" (compare German Ehebruch). Adultery Dune in Arizona corresponds to Navajo sei adilehe "adultery sand," where illicit lovers met privately.

词态变化

复数 adulteries;
形容词 adulterous;

权威造句

1. She is going to divorce him on the grounds of adultery.: 她以丈夫搞婚外情为由要求离婚。

2. Adultery is a mortal sin.: 通奸是不可饶恕的罪孽。

3. He was accused of committing adultery .: 他被控通奸。

4. Many people in public life have committed adultery.: 社会生活中的很多人都有过通奸行为.

5. Adultery was a ground for divorce.: 通奸是离婚的理由.

近反义词

fornication 通奸

amour 奸情

union 结合

criminal conversation 私通

相似短语

single adultery 【法】一方未婚的通奸

crime of adultery 【法】通奸罪

incestuous adultery 【法】乱伦通奸

double adultery 【法】已婚男女间的通奸

adultery by consent 【法】和奸

accessory to adultery 【法】唆使配偶一方通奸者

open and notorious adultery 【法】公然通奸罪

inviting adultery and burglary 【法】诲淫诲盗

单词分析

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记忆方法

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adultery是什么意思，adultery怎么读

adultery基本信息

英英释义

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