course是什么意思_course怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

a connected series of events or actions or developments;"the government took a firm course"
"historians can only point out those lines for which evidence is available"

general line of orientation;"the river takes a southern course"
"the northeastern trend of the coast"

a mode of action;"if you persist in that course you will surely fail"
"once a nation is embarked on a course of action it becomes extremely difficult for any retraction to take place"

a line or route along which something travels or moves;"the hurricane demolished houses in its path"
"the track of an animal"
"the course of the river"

a body of students who are taught together;"early morning classes are always sleepy"

part of a meal served at one time;"she prepared a three course meal"

(construction) a layer of masonry;"a course of bricks"

facility consisting of a circumscribed area of land or water laid out for a sport;"the course had only nine holes"
"the course was less than a mile"

Adverb:

as might be expected;"naturally, the lawyer sent us a huge bill"

Verb:

move swiftly through or over;"ships coursing the Atlantic"

move along, of liquids;"Water flowed into the cave"
"the Missouri feeds into the Mississippi"

hunt with hounds;"He often courses hares"

中英词源

course 课程，跑道

来自词根cur, 跑，词源同car, current.

course: course: [13] Etymologically, course denotes ‘running’. It comes via Old French cours from Latin cursus, a derivative of the verb currere ‘run’ (from which English gets current and a wide range of other words, from courier to occur). Its earliest meaning in English was ‘onward movement in a particular direction’, but over the centuries it has developed a network of additional senses.

From the same Latin base curs- are concourse [14], cursory [17] (from Latin cursōrius), discourse [14] (and the related discursive [16]), excursion [16], incursion [15], precursor [16], and recourse [14]. The derived noun courser [13] is a doublet of corsair.
=> corsair, courier, current, discourse, excursion, occur
course (n.): late 13c., "onward movement," from Old French cors (12c.) "course; run, running; flow of a river," from Latin cursus "a running race or course," from curs- past participle stem of currere "to run" (see current (adj.)).

Most extended senses (meals, etc.) are present in 14c. Academic meaning "planned series of study" is c. 1600 (in French from 14c.). Phrase of course is attested from 1540s; literally "of the ordinary course;" earlier in same sense was bi cours (c. 1300).
course (v.): 16c., from course (n.). Related: Coursed; coursing.

词态变化

复数 courses;
第三人称单数 courses;
过去式 coursed;
现在分词 coursing;

权威造句

1. She"d half expected him to withdraw from the course.: 她多少已经预料到他会中途就退出这门课程。

2. He was charged with conspiring to pervert the course of justice.: 他被控谋划妨碍司法公正。

3. She is currently doing a business studies course at Leeds.: 她目前在利兹大学修读一门商科课程。

4. On arrival, a six-course meal was top of the agenda.: 他们到达之后要做的第一件事是吃一顿六道菜的大餐。

5. The two communities are now on a collision course.: 这两个社区之间现在有可能会发生冲突。

近反义词

advance

passage

progress

bearing

direction

way

相似短语

in the course of 在…期间，在…过程中

of course 1.当然

by course of adv.照...的常规

in course of adv.正在...过程中,期间中

on course adv.在规定的过程中

in the course 在……期间，在……的时候

in course 学完正式课程并经过考试

core course 基础课

par for the course 意料之中的事,难怪

check course 防隔层

单词分析

这些名词均含“课”之意。
class从“班级”引申指学生在一起上课，还可表示“(一节)课”。
lesson主要指教材中的一课或每次授课的单位时间。
lecture指讲课。
course指在一段时间内教完或学完的完整的课程。

记忆方法

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course是什么意思，course怎么读

course基本信息

英英释义