porridge是什么意思,porridge怎么读


porridge基本信息

读法:英 ["pɒrɪdʒ] 美 ["pɔrɪdʒ]

释义:

  • n. 粥,糊;麦片粥
  • vt. 服刑
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • soft food made by boiling oatmeal or other meal or legumes in water or milk until thick
  • 中英词源

    porridge 面糊,粥

    改写自pottage,浓汤,肉汁,词源同pot.可能是受中古英语porray(韭菜汤)影响,来自拉丁语porrum,韭菜。引申词义面糊,粥。

    porridge
    porridge: [16] Porridge is a 16th-century alteration of pottage [13]. This originally denoted a stew of vegetables and sometimes meat, boiled to submission, but it gradually came to be applied to a gruel, of varying consistency, made of cereals, pulses, etc, and it was the sort made from oatmeal that eventually took over the word porridge. Its transformation from pottage took place via an intermediate poddage (the t pronounced /d/ as in American English), and the change to r is mirrored in such forms as geraway and geroff for getaway and get off.

    The same thing happened in the case of porringer ‘dish’ [16], which came from an earlier pottinger. Pottage itself was acquired from Old French potage, which etymologically meant simply ‘something from a pot’ (it was a derivative of pot ‘pot’). English reborrowed it in the 16th century as potage ‘soup’.

    => pot, potage, pottage
    porridge (n.)
    1530s, porage "soup of meat and vegetables," alteration of pottage, perhaps from influence of Middle English porray, porreie "leek broth," from Old French poree "leek soup," from Vulgar Latin *porrata, from Latin porrum "leek." Spelling with -idge attested from c. 1600. Association with oatmeal is 1640s, first in Scottish.

    词态变化

    权威造句

    1. Their room was bare of furniture and they lived off porridge.
    他们家徒四壁,靠喝粥度日。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. They lived frugally off a diet of porridge and lentils.
    他们生活节俭,只吃燕麦粥和小扁豆.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    3. He"s doing porridge again, this time for armed robbery.
    他又坐牢了, 这次是因为持械抢劫.

    来自《简明英汉词典》WWw.WeNTIyi.Com

    4. Don"t scald your lips in another man"s porridge.
    不要在别人的热粥上烫伤你的嘴唇.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    5. She was feeding the baby with porridge.
    她正在给小孩子喂粥.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    近反义词

  • porridge oats 麦片粥; 燕麦片...
  • raw fish porridge 鱼生粥
  • a chip in porridge 无关紧要之物...
  • not earn salt for one"s porridge 连买盐调粥的钱也挣不...
  • 相似短语

  • rice porridge 稀饭
  • laba porridge phr. 腊八粥
  • Pumpkin Porridge 南瓜粥
  • eight treasure porridge 八宝粥
  • gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥
  • Assorted Seafood Porridge 极品粥
  • The eight treasure porridge 八宝粥
  • a chip in porridge n.无关紧要之物
  • raw fish porridge 鱼生粥
  • Porridge with Black Mushrooms and Shredded Chicken 香菇鸡丝粥
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    1. porridge 【泡润之。个人记法,又穷poor又上年纪age的人喝的】粥,稀饭

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