relish是什么意思_relish怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

relish: relish: [16] Ultimately, relax [15], release [13], and relish are all the same word. They go back to Latin relaxāre ‘loosen’, a compound verb formed from the prefix re- ‘back’ and laxāre, a derivative of laxus ‘loose’ (from which English gets languish [13] and lax [14]). Relax was acquired from the Latin verb itself, while release came via Old French relaisser (the notion of ‘loosening’ having led on to ‘letting go’). Relish came from Old French relais, a noun derived from relaisser; the sense ‘taste’ came from the idea of what is ‘released’ or ‘left behind’ after the food or drink has been swallowed.
=> languish, lax, relax, release
relish (v.): 1560s "give flavor to" (implied in relished), from relish (n.). The transferred sense of "to enjoy, take pleasure in" is from 1590s. Related: Relishing.
relish (n.): 1520s, "taste, flavor," alteration of reles "scent, taste, aftertaste," (c. 1300), from Old French relais, reles, "something remaining, that which is left behind," from relaisser "to leave behind" (see release (v.)). Meaning "enjoyment of the taste or flavor of something" is attested from 1640s. Sense of "condiment, that which imparts flavor" is first recorded 1797. The stuff you put on hot dogs is a sweet green pickle relish.

词态变化

复数 relishes;
第三人称单数 relishes;
过去式 relished;
过去分词 relished;
现在分词 relishing;

权威造句

1. She folded up her letter, licking the envelope flap with relish.: 她把信折好，用力舔了舔信封的折口。

2. The three men ate with relish.: 这3个人吃得津津有味。

3. She retailed the neighbours" activities with relish.: 她饶有兴趣地对邻居们的活动说三道四。

4. I have no relish for pop music.: 我对流行音乐不感兴趣.

5. Spices give relish to a dish.: 调味香料使菜肴味美.

近反义词

lose its relish 失去风味,失去吸引力...

have no relish for 不喜欢

相似短语

with relish 津津有味地, 有兴趣地

eat with relish 津津有味地吃…

relish zest 妙趣

have no relish for 对…没有胃口

pickle relish phr. 腌黄瓜

give relish to 对…添油加醋

with great relish 津津有味地,津津乐道地,感兴趣地

indian relish phr. 印度一种甜调味料；酸辣酱

find much relish in 在...中得到很大乐趣

lose its relish 失去吸引力

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1. Ultimately, relax, release, and relish are all the same word.
2. The sense "taste" came from the idea of what is "released" or "left behind" after the food or drink has been swallowed.
3. release => relish.
4. 以及与 gusto 类同的引申原理及其引申义。

relish是什么意思，relish怎么读

relish基本信息

英英释义

中英词源