cancel是什么意思_cancel怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

postpone indefinitely or annul something that was scheduled;"Call off the engagement"
"cancel the dinner party"
"we had to scrub our vacation plans"
"scratch that meeting--the chair is ill"

make up for;"His skills offset his opponent"s superior strength"

declare null and void; make ineffective;"Cancel the election results"
"strike down a law"

remove or make invisible;"Please delete my name from your list"

make invalid for use;"cancel cheques or tickets"

中英词源

cancel 删除

来自拉丁词carcer拼写变体。原指监狱，围栏，后指组成围栏的斜栅，形如字母X，因而引申词义删除。见incarcerate，最终来自PIE *sker, 围，弯，词源同ring, curve.

cancel: cancel: see chancellor
cancel (v.): late 14c., "cross out with lines," from Anglo-French canceler, from Latin cancellare "to make resemble a lattice," which in Late Latin took on a sense "cross out something written" by marking it with crossed lines, from cancelli, plural of cancellus "lattice, grating," diminutive of cancer "crossed bars, lattice," a variant of carcer "prison" (see incarceration). Figurative use, "to nullify an obligation" is from mid-15c. Related: Canceled (also cancelled); cancelling.

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词态变化

第三人称单数 cancels;
过去式 cancelled;
过去分词 cancelled;
现在分词 cancelling;

权威造句

1. He wonders if the different influences might not cancel each other out.: 他在想，各种影响能不能相互抵消。

2. He had to cancel some engagements because of tiredness.: 他太累了，不得不取消一些约会。

3. The band was forced to cancel a string of live dates.: 乐队被迫取消了一系列的现场表演。

4. You may cancel or rearrange the appointment.: 你可以取消约会或是重新安排约会时间。

5. The company reserves the right to cancel this agreement in certain circumstances.: 本公司保留在一定条件下取消这项协议的权利。

近反义词

repeal 废止

annul 废除

revoke 撤回，取消，废除...

call off 取消

scratch 抓

rescind 废除

stop 停止

abandon 放弃

withdraw 撤回

terminate 结束

erase 抹去

delete 删除

obliterate 涂去

abolish 废除

retract 缩回

out 出

wipe 擦

wipe out 消灭

set off 出发，动身

scrub 用力擦洗

invalidate 使无效

natural 自然的

strike down 击倒

offset 抵消

相似短语

cancel by ... 公约数是…

cancel code 作废码

immediate cancel 立即取消，立即作废

cancel character 作废符

cancel circuit 消除电路

cancel the orders 退货

controlled cancel 受控取消，控制消除

cancel debt 销帐

Cancel Link 取消链接

cancel out 取消,抵消,约去,相等相互抵消，消除影响

单词分析

这些动词均含“取消、废除”之意
abolish正式用词，指彻底废除某种制度、规章或习俗。
cancel用法广泛，多指取消债务、合同、证书、比赛、旅行、计划或约会等。
repeal书面用词，指撤销立法机关通过的协议、法案或法律等。

记忆方法

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cancel是什么意思，cancel怎么读

cancel基本信息

英英释义