sling是什么意思_sling怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

sling: sling: English has at least two distinct words sling, maybe more – the picture is far from clear. The first to appear was the verb, ‘throw’ [13]. This was probably borrowed from Old Norse slyngva, but as it originally meant specifically ‘throw with a sling’ there is clearly some connection with the noun sling ‘strap for throwing stones’ [13], whose immediate source was perhaps Middle Low German slinge. Sling ‘loop or strap for holding things’ [14] may be the same word, although there is no conclusive proof for this. Sling ‘spirit-based drink’ [18] first came on the scene in America, but its origins are unknown.
sling (n.1): c. 1300, "implement for throwing stones," from an unidentified continental Germanic source (such as Middle Low German slinge "a sling"); see sling (v.). The notion probably is of a sling being twisted and twirled before it is thrown. Sense of "loop for lifting or carrying heavy objects" first recorded early 14c. Meaning "piece of cloth tied around the neck to support an injured arm" is first attested 1720.
sling (v.): c. 1200, "to knock down" using a sling, later "to throw" (mid-13c.), especially with a sling, from Old Norse slyngva, from Proto-Germanic *slingwanan (cognates: Old High German slingan, German schlingen "to swing to and fro, wind, twist;" Old English slingan "to creep, twist;" Old Frisian slinge, Middle Dutch slinge, Old High German slinga, German Schlinge "sling;" Middle Swedish slonga "noose, knot, snare"), from PIE *slengwh "to slide, make slide; sling, throw." Meaning "to hang from one point to another" (as a hammock) is from 1690s. Related: Slung; slinging.
sling (n.2): sweetened, flavored liquor drink, 1807, American English, of unknown origin; perhaps literally "to throw back" a drink (see sling (v.)), or from German schlingen "to swallow."
sling (n.3): "act of throwing," 1520s, from sling (v.).

词态变化

第三人称单数 slings;
过去式 slung;
过去分词 slung;
现在分词 slinging;

权威造句

1. She was back at work with her arm in a sling.: 她胳膊上还吊着三角巾，就回来工作了。

2. Don"t just sling your clothes on the floor.: 不要把衣服往地板上一扔就不管了。

3. The cylinder was lifted from the seabed in a sling.: 圆筒用吊索吊离海底.

4. The boy discharged a stone from a sling.: 这个男孩用弹弓射石头.

5. She had her arm in a sling.: 她的胳臂吊在悬带上.

近反义词

sling your hook 走开(逃走)

sling shot (垒球投手)后摆投球...

sling one"s hook 逃走, 离开

lifting sling 升降索套

nylon sling 尼龙吊带

sling rope 吊索

sling dog 吊钩

cable sling 电缆吊钩

sling psychrometer 手摇干湿表

rope sling 绳吊索

chain sling 链式吊索

net sling 网兜

sling cart 吊装车

wire sling 钢丝吊索

pallet sling 托盘吊索

sling hygrometer 摇动湿度计

sling thermometer 旋转温度表

sling bolt 连杆螺栓,活节螺栓...

sling chain 吊链

sling-bag 长带袋

相似短语

sling thermometre 旋转温度表, 悬式温度计

quarter sling 下横桁吊索

platform sling 平板吊架

gin sling 甜味杜松子混调酒

beam and sling 吊链天平梁

lifting sling 升降索套

sling cart 吊装车

sling fruit 弹果

sling van 吊车

sling tally 吊货点数

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1. 《弹簧刀/弹弓刀》(Sling Blade): 电影名，曾获69届奥斯卡最佳改编剧本奖。
2. 谐音“失灵”----投石器失灵了，不能扔石头了，很可能是吊索出问题了。
3. stone + fling => sling.
4. 谐音“死扔、石扔(在一些方言中念“ling”或者“leng”)”。
5. 石扔 => *sreng => sling.
6. fling <===> sling.

sling是什么意思，sling怎么读

sling基本信息

英英释义

中英词源