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prostration是什么意思，prostration怎么读

prostration基本信息

读法：英 [prɒ"streɪʃ(ə)n]

释义：

  • n. 平伏；跪倒；虚脱

    • 使用频率：★

    星级词汇：★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion;"the commander"s prostration demoralized his men"
  • abject submission; the emotional equivalent of prostrating your body
  • the act of assuming a prostrate position

    • 中英词源

    prostration 俯伏，拜倒

    来自prostrate,俯伏，拜倒。

    prostration (n.)
    c. 1400, "action of prostrating oneself," from Old French prostracion (14c.) or directly from Late Latin prostrationem (nominative prostratio), noun of action from past participle stem of prosternere (see prostrate (v.)); or else a native formation from prostrate (v.). Meaning "weakness, exhaustion, dejection" is from 1650s.
    WWw.WenTiYi.com

    词态变化

    权威造句

    1. a state of prostration brought on by the heat
    暑热导致的虚脱状态

    来自《权威词典》

    2. A long period of worrying led to her nervous prostration.
    长期的焦虑导致她的神经衰弱.

    来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

    3. Two of the runners in the Marathon race collapsed and were carried off in a state of prostration.
    两位马拉松赛跑选手累倒了,他们在虚脱状态中被抬走.

    来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

    4. There was a general prostration of business after the war.
    战后商业普遍萧条.

    来自辞典例句

    5. Two of the runners collapsed in a state of prostration.
    有两名赛跑选手因虚脱而倒下了.

    来自辞典例句

    近反义词

  • heat prostration [医]中暑虚脱[衰竭...
  • nervous prostration 脑力[神经]虚脱...
  • electric prostration [医] 电衰竭

    • 相似短语

  • heat prostration 中暑衰竭，中暑虚脱，热衰竭，热虚脱
  • electric prostration 【医】 电衰竭, 电虚脱
  • nervous prostration 【医】 神经衰弱

    • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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