
teach基本信息
读法:英 [tiːtʃ] 美 [titʃ]
释义:
使用频率:★★★★
星级词汇:★★★★★
英英释义
Noun:
"He instructed me in building a boat"
中英词源
teach 讲授,教学,教导
来自古英语 taecan,指出,展示,教导,来自 Proto-Germanic*taikijan,展示,指出,来自 PIE*deik, 展示,指出,词源同 dictionary,token.现主要用于教育相关词义。
- teach
- teach: [OE] To teach someone is etymologically to ‘show’ them something. The word goes back ultimately to the prehistoric Indo-European base *deik- ‘show’, which also produced Greek deiknúnai ‘show’ (source of English paradigm [15]) and Latin dīcere ‘say’ (source of English diction, dictionary, etc). Its Germanic descendant was *taik-, which produced English token and German zeigen ‘show’. From it was derived the verb *taikjan, ancestor of English teach.
=> diction, dictionary, paradigm, token - teach (v.)
- Old English tæcan (past tense tæhte, past participle tæht) "to show, point out, declare, demonstrate," also "to give instruction, train, assign, direct; warn; persuade," from Proto-Germanic *taikijan "to show" (cognates: Old High German zihan, German zeihen "to accuse," Gothic ga-teihan "to announce"), from PIE *deik- "to show, point out" (see diction). Related to Old English tacen, tacn "sign, mark" (see token). Related: Taught; teaching.
enraged Lemonade Vendor [Edgar Kennedy]: I"ll teach you to kick me!
The usual sense of Old English tæcan was "show, declare, warn, persuade" (compare German zeigen "to show," from the same root); while the Old English word for "to teach, instruct, guide" was more commonly læran, source of modern learn and lore.
Chico: you don"t have to teach me, I know how. [kicks him]
词态变化
第三人称单数 teaches;
过去式 taught;
过去分词 taught;
现在分词 teaching;
权威造句
- 1. Most religions teach you to be truthful and self-disciplined.
- 多数宗教教导人们要真诚和律己。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. He uses tapes of this program to teach English.
- 他用这个节目的录像带教授英语。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. I want to teach Irish so that it won"tdie out.
- 我想教爱尔兰语,这样它就不会彻底消失。
来自柯林斯例句WWW.wenTiyi.Com
- 4. The aim of discipline is to teach children to behave acceptably.
- 纪律的目的是教育儿童举止得体。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Rarely do schoolteachers have leeway to teach classes the way they want.
- 鲜有学校老师可随心所欲地教书的情况。
来自柯林斯例句
近反义词
相似短语
单词分析
这些动词均含“教,教育,培养”之意。teach最普通用词,含义广泛。指直接教某人知识或技能等,侧重传播知识和帮助应用知识。
instruct与teach含义很接近,但语体较正式。指系统、详细、精心地传播知识,侧重教授与指示。
educate较正式用词,指教育,内容比teach广泛,侧重动机或结果,或对潜在能力的开发。
coach指对个人或小组等进行辅导、训练或补课。
train指训练与培养。
tutor指进行个别教学或课外辅导。
记忆方法
暂无,等待补充.
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